Triple

T22295632
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cercanías Madrid Line C-4 E551111 entity
Predicate usesRollingStock P5426 FINISHED
Object 447 series EMU
The 447 series EMU is a class of Spanish electric multiple-unit commuter trains widely used by Renfe for suburban rail services.
E1530372 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 447 series EMU | Statement: [Cercanías Madrid Line C-4, usesRollingStock, 447 series EMU]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 447 series EMU
Context triple: [Cercanías Madrid Line C-4, usesRollingStock, 447 series EMU]
  • A. 446 series EMU
    The 446 series EMU is a type of electric multiple unit train used for commuter and regional passenger services.
  • B. 70 series EMU
    The 70 series EMU is a type of electric multiple unit train used for passenger services on Osaka Metro’s Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line in Japan.
  • C. 207 series EMU
    The 207 series EMU is a Japanese electric multiple unit commuter train type operated primarily in the Kansai region by JR West.
  • D. 221 series EMU
    The 221 series EMU is a Japanese suburban electric multiple unit train operated by JR West, known for its use on commuter and rapid services in the Kansai region.
  • E. 683 series EMU
    The 683 series EMU is a Japanese electric multiple unit train operated by JR West, best known for its use on high-speed limited express services in the Hokuriku region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 447 series EMU
Triple: [Cercanías Madrid Line C-4, usesRollingStock, 447 series EMU]
Generated description
The 447 series EMU is a class of Spanish electric multiple-unit commuter trains widely used by Renfe for suburban rail services.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 447 series EMU
Target entity description: The 447 series EMU is a class of Spanish electric multiple-unit commuter trains widely used by Renfe for suburban rail services.
  • A. 446 series EMU
    The 446 series EMU is a type of electric multiple unit train used for commuter and regional passenger services.
  • B. 70 series EMU
    The 70 series EMU is a type of electric multiple unit train used for passenger services on Osaka Metro’s Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line in Japan.
  • C. 207 series EMU
    The 207 series EMU is a Japanese electric multiple unit commuter train type operated primarily in the Kansai region by JR West.
  • D. 221 series EMU
    The 221 series EMU is a Japanese suburban electric multiple unit train operated by JR West, known for its use on commuter and rapid services in the Kansai region.
  • E. 683 series EMU
    The 683 series EMU is a Japanese electric multiple unit train operated by JR West, best known for its use on high-speed limited express services in the Hokuriku region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e45fb848190a1b2ae21296e3a5f completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1571fe76c8190a40b3679802a5475 completed April 29, 2026, 12:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0acc93e998819089abacc92564f923 completed May 18, 2026, 8:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0ad07a0f3c819092e329bfdef42349 completed May 18, 2026, 8:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0ad0eb2a6481908cf174ed6f88c635 completed May 18, 2026, 8:42 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:41 p.m.