Triple

T22275353
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hubble–Humason galaxy redshift measurements E550585 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Hubble diagram
The Hubble diagram is a plot of galaxies’ distances versus their redshifts that reveals the expansion of the universe and underpins the measurement of the Hubble constant.
E550585 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hubble diagram | Statement: [Hubble–Humason galaxy redshift measurements, relatedTo, Hubble diagram]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hubble diagram
Context triple: [Hubble–Humason galaxy redshift measurements, relatedTo, Hubble diagram]
  • A. Lemaître–Hubble law
    The Lemaître–Hubble law is the fundamental cosmological relation that expresses the proportionality between a galaxy’s recessional velocity and its distance, providing the first observational evidence for the expansion of the universe.
  • B. Hubble constant H₀
    The Hubble constant H₀ is the cosmological parameter that quantifies the present-day rate at which the universe is expanding, relating galaxies’ recession velocities to their distances.
  • C. Hubble–Humason galaxy redshift measurements
    The Hubble–Humason galaxy redshift measurements are a landmark set of observations that extended and refined Edwin Hubble’s work on the expanding universe by systematically measuring the redshifts of distant galaxies.
  • D. Hubble time
    Hubble time is the estimated age of the universe derived from the rate of its expansion as described by the Hubble constant.
  • E. The Expanding Universe
    "The Expanding Universe" is a chapter in Stephen Hawking’s popular science book *A Brief History of Time* that explains how observations and cosmological theory reveal that the universe is growing larger over time.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hubble diagram
Triple: [Hubble–Humason galaxy redshift measurements, relatedTo, Hubble diagram]
Generated description
The Hubble diagram is a plot of galaxies’ distances versus their redshifts that reveals the expansion of the universe and underpins the measurement of the Hubble constant.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hubble diagram
Target entity description: The Hubble diagram is a plot of galaxies’ distances versus their redshifts that reveals the expansion of the universe and underpins the measurement of the Hubble constant.
  • A. Lemaître–Hubble law
    The Lemaître–Hubble law is the fundamental cosmological relation that expresses the proportionality between a galaxy’s recessional velocity and its distance, providing the first observational evidence for the expansion of the universe.
  • B. Hubble constant H₀
    The Hubble constant H₀ is the cosmological parameter that quantifies the present-day rate at which the universe is expanding, relating galaxies’ recession velocities to their distances.
  • C. Hubble–Humason galaxy redshift measurements chosen
    The Hubble–Humason galaxy redshift measurements are a landmark set of observations that extended and refined Edwin Hubble’s work on the expanding universe by systematically measuring the redshifts of distant galaxies.
  • D. Hubble time
    Hubble time is the estimated age of the universe derived from the rate of its expansion as described by the Hubble constant.
  • E. The Expanding Universe
    "The Expanding Universe" is a chapter in Stephen Hawking’s popular science book *A Brief History of Time* that explains how observations and cosmological theory reveal that the universe is growing larger over time.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e43d8208190aff4f9cf7f2c2a8a completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f14ea7ebbc8190948e8994e988adb3 completed April 29, 2026, 12:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0abca459d481908869c5b4f5596944 completed May 18, 2026, 7:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0ac4e6350c81909ce31dbb664015a5 completed May 18, 2026, 7:51 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0ac8aa4438819097d73f2ea9e59d69 completed May 18, 2026, 8:07 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:40 p.m.