Triple

T22177797
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 E548091 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2
Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2 is a foundational scholarly book that further develops the connectionist framework for understanding cognition through neural network models, complementing the theoretical groundwork laid in Volume 1.
E1524865 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2 | Statement: [Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1, relatedWork, Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2
Context triple: [Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1, relatedWork, Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2]
  • A. Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1
    Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 is a foundational book in cognitive science and artificial intelligence that introduced influential connectionist models of mental processes using neural network frameworks.
  • B. Understanding Computers and Cognition
    "Understanding Computers and Cognition" is an influential book by Terry Winograd and Fernando Flores that critiques traditional artificial intelligence and proposes a new, language- and human-centered view of computing and cognition.
  • C. Unified Theories of Cognition
    Unified Theories of Cognition is a comprehensive cognitive science framework proposed by Allen Newell that seeks to explain diverse mental processes—such as problem solving, memory, and learning—within a single, unified theoretical architecture.
  • D. Soar cognitive architecture
    The Soar cognitive architecture is a general-purpose framework for modeling and understanding human cognition through unified theories of problem solving, learning, and decision-making.
  • E. parallel distributed processing
    Parallel distributed processing is a cognitive and computational framework in which mental processes emerge from the simultaneous activity of many simple, interconnected processing units, often implemented as neural networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2
Triple: [Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1, relatedWork, Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2]
Generated description
Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2 is a foundational scholarly book that further develops the connectionist framework for understanding cognition through neural network models, complementing the theoretical groundwork laid in Volume 1.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2
Target entity description: Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2 is a foundational scholarly book that further develops the connectionist framework for understanding cognition through neural network models, complementing the theoretical groundwork laid in Volume 1.
  • A. Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1
    Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 is a foundational book in cognitive science and artificial intelligence that introduced influential connectionist models of mental processes using neural network frameworks.
  • B. Understanding Computers and Cognition
    "Understanding Computers and Cognition" is an influential book by Terry Winograd and Fernando Flores that critiques traditional artificial intelligence and proposes a new, language- and human-centered view of computing and cognition.
  • C. Unified Theories of Cognition
    Unified Theories of Cognition is a comprehensive cognitive science framework proposed by Allen Newell that seeks to explain diverse mental processes—such as problem solving, memory, and learning—within a single, unified theoretical architecture.
  • D. Soar cognitive architecture
    The Soar cognitive architecture is a general-purpose framework for modeling and understanding human cognition through unified theories of problem solving, learning, and decision-making.
  • E. parallel distributed processing
    Parallel distributed processing is a cognitive and computational framework in which mental processes emerge from the simultaneous activity of many simple, interconnected processing units, often implemented as neural networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e3d53f88190a2b690e3f25bb062 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f12a6d03488190b29872ff3f436237 completed April 28, 2026, 9:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0aa608399c8190ad0832d7374a358f completed May 18, 2026, 5:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0aa6b04798819088ab3ed8c3fe53af completed May 18, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0aa72467d4819093f84573de7c8da2 completed May 18, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:34 p.m.