Triple

T22142321
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Norman S. Case E547191 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Emma Louise Arnold
Emma Louise Arnold was the wife of Norman S. Case, a Republican politician who served as governor of Rhode Island in the early 20th century.
E1522419 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emma Louise Arnold | Statement: [Norman S. Case, spouse, Emma Louise Arnold]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emma Louise Arnold
Context triple: [Norman S. Case, spouse, Emma Louise Arnold]
  • A. Mary Arnold
    Mary Arnold is a member of the musical group The First Edition, best known for its country rock and pop hits in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
  • B. Mary Arnold
    Mary Arnold was a member of the prominent Arnold family of New York society in the early 20th century and the sister of missing socialite Dorothy Arnold.
  • C. Susan Arnold
    Susan Arnold is an American film producer known for her work on popular movies such as the romantic comedy "13 Going on 30."
  • D. Marjorie Arnold
    Marjorie Arnold was the sister of American socialite Dorothy Arnold, who famously disappeared in New York City in 1910.
  • E. Jeanne Arnold
    Jeanne Arnold is known as the wife of American singer and actor Ed Ames.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emma Louise Arnold
Triple: [Norman S. Case, spouse, Emma Louise Arnold]
Generated description
Emma Louise Arnold was the wife of Norman S. Case, a Republican politician who served as governor of Rhode Island in the early 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emma Louise Arnold
Target entity description: Emma Louise Arnold was the wife of Norman S. Case, a Republican politician who served as governor of Rhode Island in the early 20th century.
  • A. Mary Arnold
    Mary Arnold is a member of the musical group The First Edition, best known for its country rock and pop hits in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
  • B. Mary Arnold
    Mary Arnold was a member of the prominent Arnold family of New York society in the early 20th century and the sister of missing socialite Dorothy Arnold.
  • C. Susan Arnold
    Susan Arnold is an American film producer known for her work on popular movies such as the romantic comedy "13 Going on 30."
  • D. Marjorie Arnold
    Marjorie Arnold was the sister of American socialite Dorothy Arnold, who famously disappeared in New York City in 1910.
  • E. Jeanne Arnold
    Jeanne Arnold is known as the wife of American singer and actor Ed Ames.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e3a95d88190a3bd80d9471976c3 completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f129bf78108190b50d937917258693 completed April 28, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a9eb6d1d08190a686212998842fa4 completed May 18, 2026, 5:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a9f81af748190adf3dc904f4c6eed completed May 18, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a9ffa8f308190beaa350f4e8b1e54 completed May 18, 2026, 5:13 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:32 p.m.