Triple

T22068966
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aquae Sextiae E545354 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Gaius Sextius Calvinus
Gaius Sextius Calvinus was a Roman general and statesman of the 2nd century BC known for his campaigns in Gaul and for establishing early Roman presence in the region.
E1517175 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gaius Sextius Calvinus | Statement: [Aquae Sextiae, foundedBy, Gaius Sextius Calvinus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gaius Sextius Calvinus
Context triple: [Aquae Sextiae, foundedBy, Gaius Sextius Calvinus]
  • A. Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus
    Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus was a Roman general and politician, ally of Julius Caesar, who served as consul and commanded forces in several key campaigns during the late Republic.
  • B. Quintus Volusius Saturninus
    Quintus Volusius Saturninus was a Roman senator and member of the prominent Volusii family who held high offices during the early Roman Empire.
  • C. Gaius Popillius Laenas
    Gaius Popillius Laenas was a 2nd-century BC Roman statesman and diplomat best known for confronting the Seleucid king Antiochus IV Epiphanes in Egypt and famously drawing a circle in the sand to force him to withdraw.
  • D. Gaius Fannius
    Gaius Fannius was a Roman statesman and writer associated with the intellectual and political circle around Scipio Aemilianus in the 2nd century BC.
  • E. Gaius Asinius Gallus Saloninus
    Gaius Asinius Gallus Saloninus was a Roman senator and consul of the early Principate, notable for his prominent political career under Augustus and Tiberius and his marriage into the imperial family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gaius Sextius Calvinus
Triple: [Aquae Sextiae, foundedBy, Gaius Sextius Calvinus]
Generated description
Gaius Sextius Calvinus was a Roman general and statesman of the 2nd century BC known for his campaigns in Gaul and for establishing early Roman presence in the region.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gaius Sextius Calvinus
Target entity description: Gaius Sextius Calvinus was a Roman general and statesman of the 2nd century BC known for his campaigns in Gaul and for establishing early Roman presence in the region.
  • A. Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus
    Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus was a Roman general and politician, ally of Julius Caesar, who served as consul and commanded forces in several key campaigns during the late Republic.
  • B. Quintus Volusius Saturninus
    Quintus Volusius Saturninus was a Roman senator and member of the prominent Volusii family who held high offices during the early Roman Empire.
  • C. Gaius Popillius Laenas
    Gaius Popillius Laenas was a 2nd-century BC Roman statesman and diplomat best known for confronting the Seleucid king Antiochus IV Epiphanes in Egypt and famously drawing a circle in the sand to force him to withdraw.
  • D. Gaius Fannius
    Gaius Fannius was a Roman statesman and writer associated with the intellectual and political circle around Scipio Aemilianus in the 2nd century BC.
  • E. Gaius Asinius Gallus Saloninus
    Gaius Asinius Gallus Saloninus was a Roman senator and consul of the early Principate, notable for his prominent political career under Augustus and Tiberius and his marriage into the imperial family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e344dfc81909b1d88a7221329c7 completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f12885fe04819092cdde142f91e147 completed April 28, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a80b1a6dc8190a47e0988981f09ef completed May 18, 2026, 3 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a819c890481908303786efeef595c completed May 18, 2026, 3:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a826075988190a7148ded16f779c0 completed May 18, 2026, 3:07 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:28 p.m.