Triple

T22035439
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Odoardo Beccari E544192 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche
"Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche" is a major botanical work by Italian naturalist Odoardo Beccari documenting the flora of the Malesian region based on his extensive field observations.
E1516026 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche | Statement: [Odoardo Beccari, notableWork, Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche
Context triple: [Odoardo Beccari, notableWork, Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche]
  • A. Manual of Botany
    Manual of Botany is a foundational botanical textbook by John Merle Coulter that systematically describes and classifies North American plant species for scientific and educational use.
  • B. Herbarium aliarumque stirpium in insula Luzone Philippinarum prima et secunda parte descriptarum
    Herbarium aliarumque stirpium in insula Luzone Philippinarum prima et secunda parte descriptarum is a seminal late 17th-century botanical work by Jesuit naturalist Georg Joseph Kamel that catalogues and describes the flora of Luzon in the Philippines.
  • C. Plantae Asiaticae Rariores
    Plantae Asiaticae Rariores is a 19th-century botanical work by Nathaniel Wallich that documents and illustrates rare plant species from Asia.
  • D. Account of the Philippine Islands plants in the Philosophical Transactions
    "Account of the Philippine Islands plants in the Philosophical Transactions" is a pioneering early 18th-century botanical study in which Jesuit naturalist Georg Joseph Kamel documented and described the flora of the Philippine Islands for the Royal Society’s scientific journal.
  • E. Flora Brasiliensis
    Flora Brasiliensis is a monumental 19th-century multi-volume botanical work documenting and classifying the plant species of Brazil.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche
Triple: [Odoardo Beccari, notableWork, Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche]
Generated description
"Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche" is a major botanical work by Italian naturalist Odoardo Beccari documenting the flora of the Malesian region based on his extensive field observations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche
Target entity description: "Malesia, raccolta di osservazioni botaniche" is a major botanical work by Italian naturalist Odoardo Beccari documenting the flora of the Malesian region based on his extensive field observations.
  • A. Manual of Botany
    Manual of Botany is a foundational botanical textbook by John Merle Coulter that systematically describes and classifies North American plant species for scientific and educational use.
  • B. Herbarium aliarumque stirpium in insula Luzone Philippinarum prima et secunda parte descriptarum
    Herbarium aliarumque stirpium in insula Luzone Philippinarum prima et secunda parte descriptarum is a seminal late 17th-century botanical work by Jesuit naturalist Georg Joseph Kamel that catalogues and describes the flora of Luzon in the Philippines.
  • C. Plantae Asiaticae Rariores
    Plantae Asiaticae Rariores is a 19th-century botanical work by Nathaniel Wallich that documents and illustrates rare plant species from Asia.
  • D. Account of the Philippine Islands plants in the Philosophical Transactions
    "Account of the Philippine Islands plants in the Philosophical Transactions" is a pioneering early 18th-century botanical study in which Jesuit naturalist Georg Joseph Kamel documented and described the flora of the Philippine Islands for the Royal Society’s scientific journal.
  • E. Flora Brasiliensis
    Flora Brasiliensis is a monumental 19th-century multi-volume botanical work documenting and classifying the plant species of Brazil.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e2f98c8819083e11eab90942a78 completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f127f0594881909caf4fbc3e0a2d50 completed April 28, 2026, 9:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a7b6b8bdc8190ad71f7fcddb497f1 completed May 18, 2026, 2:37 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a7c2705e48190aebbc7b0b6221757 completed May 18, 2026, 2:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a7ce3c684819090b25ca1e7596722 completed May 18, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:25 p.m.