Triple

T21990338
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject International Commission on Illumination E543064 entity
Predicate definesStandard P34280 FINISHED
Object CIE 10° standard observer
The CIE 10° standard observer is a colorimetric model representing average human color vision for a 10-degree field of view, used as a reference in color measurement and color science.
E1513613 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CIE 10° standard observer | Statement: [International Commission on Illumination, definesStandard, CIE 10° standard observer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CIE 10° standard observer
Context triple: [International Commission on Illumination, definesStandard, CIE 10° standard observer]
  • A. CIE standard illuminant D65
    CIE standard illuminant D65 is a standardized representation of average daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 6500 K, widely used as a reference white point in colorimetry and imaging systems.
  • B. CIE 1931 XYZ
    CIE 1931 XYZ is a foundational color space defined by the CIE that models human color perception using three tristimulus values (X, Y, Z) and underpins much of modern color science and colorimetry.
  • C. CIE standard illuminant D50
    CIE standard illuminant D50 is a standardized light source representing average midday daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 5000 K, commonly used as a reference for color-critical applications such as printing and graphic arts.
  • D. standard illuminant C
    Standard illuminant C is a CIE-defined reference light source representing average daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 6774 K, used primarily for colorimetry and color matching applications.
  • E. CIE standard illuminant A
    CIE standard illuminant A is a standardized light source representing typical incandescent (tungsten-filament) illumination with a correlated color temperature of about 2856 K, used as a reference in colorimetry and lighting.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CIE 10° standard observer
Triple: [International Commission on Illumination, definesStandard, CIE 10° standard observer]
Generated description
The CIE 10° standard observer is a colorimetric model representing average human color vision for a 10-degree field of view, used as a reference in color measurement and color science.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CIE 10° standard observer
Target entity description: The CIE 10° standard observer is a colorimetric model representing average human color vision for a 10-degree field of view, used as a reference in color measurement and color science.
  • A. CIE standard illuminant D65
    CIE standard illuminant D65 is a standardized representation of average daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 6500 K, widely used as a reference white point in colorimetry and imaging systems.
  • B. CIE 1931 XYZ
    CIE 1931 XYZ is a foundational color space defined by the CIE that models human color perception using three tristimulus values (X, Y, Z) and underpins much of modern color science and colorimetry.
  • C. CIE standard illuminant D50
    CIE standard illuminant D50 is a standardized light source representing average midday daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 5000 K, commonly used as a reference for color-critical applications such as printing and graphic arts.
  • D. standard illuminant C
    Standard illuminant C is a CIE-defined reference light source representing average daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 6774 K, used primarily for colorimetry and color matching applications.
  • E. CIE system of colorimetry
    The CIE system of colorimetry is an internationally standardized framework for quantitatively describing and measuring color based on human visual perception.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c48136b081908831fa907cc02e18 completed April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1270cb67c81909a3aa2dc61c1894f completed April 28, 2026, 9:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a736bfe7081909db00c0d0c4a4d8f completed May 18, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a74fbaad081908c82af6989820455 completed May 18, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a75da70b0819086ad27b3f422c1a9 completed May 18, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:05 p.m.