Triple

T21910186
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject United States federal tax system E541038 entity
Predicate governedBy P46 FINISHED
Object Internal Revenue Code Section 61
Internal Revenue Code Section 61 is the foundational U.S. tax law provision that broadly defines gross income as all income from whatever source derived, making it central to determining what is taxable.
E1508259 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Internal Revenue Code Section 61 | Statement: [United States federal tax system, governedBy, Internal Revenue Code Section 61]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Internal Revenue Code Section 61
Context triple: [United States federal tax system, governedBy, Internal Revenue Code Section 61]
  • A. Internal Revenue Code section 4611
    Internal Revenue Code section 4611 is the federal tax provision that imposes excise taxes on certain chemicals and petroleum products to help fund environmental cleanup under the Superfund program.
  • B. Internal Revenue Code section 6671
    Internal Revenue Code section 6671 is a federal tax provision that defines key terms and liability rules for the assessment and collection of certain civil tax penalties.
  • C. Internal Revenue Code section 4661
    Internal Revenue Code section 4661 is the federal tax provision that imposes an excise tax on the manufacture, production, or importation of certain hazardous chemicals to help fund environmental cleanup efforts under the Superfund program.
  • D. Internal Revenue Code section 51
    Internal Revenue Code section 51 is the federal tax law provision that authorizes and defines the Work Opportunity Tax Credit, allowing employers to claim credits for hiring individuals from certain targeted groups.
  • E. Internal Revenue Code section 6689
    Internal Revenue Code section 6689 is a federal tax penalty provision that imposes sanctions for certain failures or misconduct related to tax compliance, as part of the civil penalties framework in Chapter 68.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Internal Revenue Code Section 61
Triple: [United States federal tax system, governedBy, Internal Revenue Code Section 61]
Generated description
Internal Revenue Code Section 61 is the foundational U.S. tax law provision that broadly defines gross income as all income from whatever source derived, making it central to determining what is taxable.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Internal Revenue Code Section 61
Target entity description: Internal Revenue Code Section 61 is the foundational U.S. tax law provision that broadly defines gross income as all income from whatever source derived, making it central to determining what is taxable.
  • A. Internal Revenue Code section 4611
    Internal Revenue Code section 4611 is the federal tax provision that imposes excise taxes on certain chemicals and petroleum products to help fund environmental cleanup under the Superfund program.
  • B. Internal Revenue Code section 6671
    Internal Revenue Code section 6671 is a federal tax provision that defines key terms and liability rules for the assessment and collection of certain civil tax penalties.
  • C. Internal Revenue Code section 4661
    Internal Revenue Code section 4661 is the federal tax provision that imposes an excise tax on the manufacture, production, or importation of certain hazardous chemicals to help fund environmental cleanup efforts under the Superfund program.
  • D. Internal Revenue Code section 51
    Internal Revenue Code section 51 is the federal tax law provision that authorizes and defines the Work Opportunity Tax Credit, allowing employers to claim credits for hiring individuals from certain targeted groups.
  • E. Internal Revenue Code section 6689
    Internal Revenue Code section 6689 is a federal tax penalty provision that imposes sanctions for certain failures or misconduct related to tax compliance, as part of the civil penalties framework in Chapter 68.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c47c4b9c8190a5586a75f5f36453 completed April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f121d9796881909fc1454a7b61b8fe completed April 28, 2026, 9:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a5a0d542c8190879307fd9228d2b6 completed May 18, 2026, 12:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a5a8228a4819082857231202487e6 completed May 18, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a5af2b0188190b6221d1a2f94c5af completed May 18, 2026, 12:18 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 7:40 p.m.