Triple
T21711448
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Michael Halliday |
E535915
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
An Introduction to Functional Grammar
An Introduction to Functional Grammar is a foundational linguistics textbook by M.A.K. Halliday that presents and develops systemic functional grammar as a theory of language in context.
|
E1498621
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: An Introduction to Functional Grammar | Statement: [Michael Halliday, notableWork, An Introduction to Functional Grammar]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: An Introduction to Functional Grammar Context triple: [Michael Halliday, notableWork, An Introduction to Functional Grammar]
-
A.
Lexical-Functional Grammar
Lexical-Functional Grammar is a non-transformational theory of syntax that models sentence structure through parallel levels of representation, emphasizing the relationship between grammatical functions and lexical information.
-
B.
Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics
Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics is a foundational textbook by Sir John Lyons that systematically presents the core concepts and methods of modern linguistic theory.
-
C.
Methods in Structural Linguistics
Methods in Structural Linguistics is a foundational 1951 work in linguistics that systematically develops the principles and procedures of structural (distributional) analysis of language.
-
D.
Lectures on Government and Binding
Lectures on Government and Binding is a foundational book by Noam Chomsky that systematically presents the Government and Binding framework in generative syntax.
-
E.
An Introduction to Syntactic Theory
An Introduction to Syntactic Theory is a foundational linguistics textbook that presents the core concepts and analytical tools of generative syntax.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: An Introduction to Functional Grammar Triple: [Michael Halliday, notableWork, An Introduction to Functional Grammar]
Generated description
An Introduction to Functional Grammar is a foundational linguistics textbook by M.A.K. Halliday that presents and develops systemic functional grammar as a theory of language in context.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: An Introduction to Functional Grammar Target entity description: An Introduction to Functional Grammar is a foundational linguistics textbook by M.A.K. Halliday that presents and develops systemic functional grammar as a theory of language in context.
-
A.
Lexical-Functional Grammar
Lexical-Functional Grammar is a non-transformational theory of syntax that models sentence structure through parallel levels of representation, emphasizing the relationship between grammatical functions and lexical information.
-
B.
Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics
Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics is a foundational textbook by Sir John Lyons that systematically presents the core concepts and methods of modern linguistic theory.
-
C.
Methods in Structural Linguistics
Methods in Structural Linguistics is a foundational 1951 work in linguistics that systematically develops the principles and procedures of structural (distributional) analysis of language.
-
D.
Lectures on Government and Binding
Lectures on Government and Binding is a foundational book by Noam Chomsky that systematically presents the Government and Binding framework in generative syntax.
-
E.
An Introduction to Syntactic Theory
An Introduction to Syntactic Theory is a foundational linguistics textbook that presents the core concepts and analytical tools of generative syntax.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c46b44c0819088ab883ebd44e0e8 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69efb53450108190ba1c9e3cc3a0ab89 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 7:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0a24afb170819082e8b5d06427140a |
completed | May 17, 2026, 8:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0a276da268819082c3e2551f05e020 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 8:39 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0a27d9bb248190b65da5cb50c332ec |
completed | May 17, 2026, 8:40 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:46 p.m.