Triple

T21671615
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject E. T. Whittaker E534858 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies
A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies is a classic early 20th-century textbook that systematically develops advanced methods in classical mechanics using analytical and mathematical techniques.
E1495918 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies | Statement: [E. T. Whittaker, notableWork, A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies
Context triple: [E. T. Whittaker, notableWork, A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies]
  • A. A System of Analytic Mechanics
    A System of Analytic Mechanics is a 19th-century mathematical physics treatise by Benjamin Peirce that systematically develops mechanics using advanced analytic and calculus-based methods.
  • B. The Science of Mechanics
    The Science of Mechanics is Ernst Mach’s influential treatise that critically examines the foundations of classical mechanics and helped shape the development of modern physics and the philosophy of science.
  • C. Vorlesungen über Dynamik
    Vorlesungen über Dynamik is a posthumously published collection of lectures by mathematician Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi that significantly advanced the analytical foundations of classical mechanics and dynamical systems.
  • D. Mécanique analytique
    Mécanique analytique is Lagrange’s landmark 1788 treatise that reformulated classical mechanics using variational principles and generalized coordinates, laying the foundations of analytical mechanics.
  • E. On the rotation of a solid body about a fixed point
    "On the Rotation of a Solid Body About a Fixed Point" is a landmark mathematical treatise in rigid body dynamics that contributed fundamentally to the theory of differential equations and classical mechanics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies
Triple: [E. T. Whittaker, notableWork, A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies]
Generated description
A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies is a classic early 20th-century textbook that systematically develops advanced methods in classical mechanics using analytical and mathematical techniques.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies
Target entity description: A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles and Rigid Bodies is a classic early 20th-century textbook that systematically develops advanced methods in classical mechanics using analytical and mathematical techniques.
  • A. A System of Analytic Mechanics
    A System of Analytic Mechanics is a 19th-century mathematical physics treatise by Benjamin Peirce that systematically develops mechanics using advanced analytic and calculus-based methods.
  • B. The Science of Mechanics
    The Science of Mechanics is Ernst Mach’s influential treatise that critically examines the foundations of classical mechanics and helped shape the development of modern physics and the philosophy of science.
  • C. Vorlesungen über Dynamik
    Vorlesungen über Dynamik is a posthumously published collection of lectures by mathematician Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi that significantly advanced the analytical foundations of classical mechanics and dynamical systems.
  • D. Mécanique analytique
    Mécanique analytique is Lagrange’s landmark 1788 treatise that reformulated classical mechanics using variational principles and generalized coordinates, laying the foundations of analytical mechanics.
  • E. On the rotation of a solid body about a fixed point
    "On the Rotation of a Solid Body About a Fixed Point" is a landmark mathematical treatise in rigid body dynamics that contributed fundamentally to the theory of differential equations and classical mechanics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c46898008190aa618a4af55bd1ee completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ef8a0badd08190ad2ec2b8e46be379 completed April 27, 2026, 4:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a15a7a19c8190a38ef90422f7feeb completed May 17, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a16ac5ee881909ede61c149be61fa completed May 17, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a17d9a48881908d9858e40d41674c completed May 17, 2026, 7:32 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:37 p.m.