Triple

T21608882
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Letatlin E533246 entity
Predicate inspiredBy P9 FINISHED
Object Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies
Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies are a series of Renaissance-era sketches and notes in which he analyzed bird flight and engineered visionary designs for human-powered aircraft.
E1493262 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies | Statement: [Letatlin, inspiredBy, Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies
Context triple: [Letatlin, inspiredBy, Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies]
  • A. Flying Machines
    Flying Machines is a historic spinning aerial ride at Blackpool Pleasure Beach that lifts riders into the air in suspended vehicles to simulate powered flight.
  • B. Pilotless Aircraft Research Station
    The Pilotless Aircraft Research Station was an early U.S. rocket and missile testing range that evolved into today’s Wallops Flight Facility, a key NASA center for suborbital and aeronautical research.
  • C. Der Vogelflug als Grundlage der Fliegekunst
    Der Vogelflug als Grundlage der Fliegekunst is Otto Lilienthal’s pioneering 1889 treatise on the mechanics of bird flight that laid key scientific foundations for early aviation and human flight experiments.
  • D. The Flying Machine
    "The Flying Machine" is a short story by Ray Bradbury that explores the ethical and philosophical implications of technological innovation in ancient China.
  • E. X-Plane experimental aircraft programs
    The X-Plane experimental aircraft programs are a series of U.S. research aircraft initiatives that test cutting-edge aerospace technologies and concepts, often serving as precursors to advanced military and civilian aviation systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies
Triple: [Letatlin, inspiredBy, Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies]
Generated description
Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies are a series of Renaissance-era sketches and notes in which he analyzed bird flight and engineered visionary designs for human-powered aircraft.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies
Target entity description: Leonardo da Vinci’s flying machine studies are a series of Renaissance-era sketches and notes in which he analyzed bird flight and engineered visionary designs for human-powered aircraft.
  • A. Flying Machines
    Flying Machines is a historic spinning aerial ride at Blackpool Pleasure Beach that lifts riders into the air in suspended vehicles to simulate powered flight.
  • B. Pilotless Aircraft Research Station
    The Pilotless Aircraft Research Station was an early U.S. rocket and missile testing range that evolved into today’s Wallops Flight Facility, a key NASA center for suborbital and aeronautical research.
  • C. Der Vogelflug als Grundlage der Fliegekunst
    Der Vogelflug als Grundlage der Fliegekunst is Otto Lilienthal’s pioneering 1889 treatise on the mechanics of bird flight that laid key scientific foundations for early aviation and human flight experiments.
  • D. The Flying Machine
    "The Flying Machine" is a short story by Ray Bradbury that explores the ethical and philosophical implications of technological innovation in ancient China.
  • E. X-Plane experimental aircraft programs
    The X-Plane experimental aircraft programs are a series of U.S. research aircraft initiatives that test cutting-edge aerospace technologies and concepts, often serving as precursors to advanced military and civilian aviation systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c46411108190bba0d4176dffc9f3 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ef17e7005c81908cfa86358b8dbef1 completed April 27, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09fd3b13c881909eb8eee8ad8242be completed May 17, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09fe7380c881909d17d5ba64f0b19f completed May 17, 2026, 5:44 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09fef4abe48190b6eac6d14aadd110 completed May 17, 2026, 5:46 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:33 p.m.