Triple

T21571456
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Tientsin (1885) E532292 entity
Predicate redefinedInfluenceOf P9 FINISHED
Object Qing Empire in Indochina
The Qing Empire in Indochina refers to the waning sphere of Chinese imperial influence over Vietnam and neighboring regions in mainland Southeast Asia during the late 19th century, prior to its displacement by French colonial power.
E1232061 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Qing Empire in Indochina | Statement: [Treaty of Tientsin (1885), redefinedInfluenceOf, Qing Empire in Indochina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Qing Empire in Indochina
Context triple: [Treaty of Tientsin (1885), redefinedInfluenceOf, Qing Empire in Indochina]
  • A. Empire of Vietnam
    The Empire of Vietnam was a short-lived Japanese-backed puppet state that existed in 1945 during World War II, preceding the establishment of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.
  • B. Imperial Vietnam
    Imperial Vietnam was the historical Vietnamese monarchy that developed a Confucian-bureaucratic state deeply influenced by Chinese culture while maintaining its own distinct political and cultural identity.
  • C. Protectorate of Annam
    The Protectorate of Annam was a central Vietnamese monarchy under French colonial rule, forming one of the key constituent regions of French Indochina.
  • D. Qing campaigns in Vietnam
    The Qing campaigns in Vietnam were late 18th-century military interventions by China’s Qing dynasty in the Tây Sơn–Nguyễn conflicts, culminating in a major defeat by Vietnamese forces at the Battle of Ngọc Hồi–Đống Đa.
  • E. French Indochina
    French Indochina was a French colonial federation in Southeast Asia, comprising territories such as Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, that existed from the late 19th century until the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Qing Empire in Indochina
Triple: [Treaty of Tientsin (1885), redefinedInfluenceOf, Qing Empire in Indochina]
Generated description
The Qing Empire in Indochina refers to the waning sphere of Chinese imperial influence over Vietnam and neighboring regions in mainland Southeast Asia during the late 19th century, prior to its displacement by French colonial power.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Qing Empire in Indochina
Target entity description: The Qing Empire in Indochina refers to the waning sphere of Chinese imperial influence over Vietnam and neighboring regions in mainland Southeast Asia during the late 19th century, prior to its displacement by French colonial power.
  • A. Empire of Vietnam
    The Empire of Vietnam was a short-lived Japanese-backed puppet state that existed in 1945 during World War II, preceding the establishment of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.
  • B. Imperial Vietnam
    Imperial Vietnam was the historical Vietnamese monarchy that developed a Confucian-bureaucratic state deeply influenced by Chinese culture while maintaining its own distinct political and cultural identity.
  • C. Protectorate of Annam
    The Protectorate of Annam was a central Vietnamese monarchy under French colonial rule, forming one of the key constituent regions of French Indochina.
  • D. Qing campaigns in Vietnam chosen
    The Qing campaigns in Vietnam were late 18th-century military interventions by China’s Qing dynasty in the Tây Sơn–Nguyễn conflicts, culminating in a major defeat by Vietnamese forces at the Battle of Ngọc Hồi–Đống Đa.
  • E. French Indochina
    French Indochina was a French colonial federation in Southeast Asia, comprising territories such as Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, that existed from the late 19th century until the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c460db088190828c64206a450273 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69eee9cd50188190b44eb25fb87312bb completed April 27, 2026, 4:45 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09fd2805508190af5e426389ec756b completed May 17, 2026, 5:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09fe2d2a688190ac396350643fcb72 completed May 17, 2026, 5:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09fe8d67048190917d4c1d6e5b81f2 completed May 17, 2026, 5:44 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:30 p.m.