Triple

T21306354
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bologna–Rimini railway E525207 entity
Predicate passesThrough P225 FINISHED
Object Cesena E258600 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cesena | Statement: [Bologna–Rimini railway, passesThrough, Cesena]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cesena
Context triple: [Bologna–Rimini railway, passesThrough, Cesena]
  • A. Cesena chosen
    Cesena is a historic city in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, known for its medieval center and the UNESCO-listed Malatestiana Library.
  • B. Comacchio
    Comacchio is a historic lagoon town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its canals, bridges, and eel-fishing traditions that have earned it the nickname “Little Venice.”
  • C. Rovigo
    Rovigo is a small historic city in northeastern Italy known for its medieval architecture and location in the fertile Po River plain.
  • D. Schio
    Schio is an industrial town in northeastern Italy known historically for its textile production and location in the Veneto region.
  • E. Osimo
    Osimo is a historic town in Italy’s Marche region, known for its medieval architecture and its role as the signing site of the Treaty of Osimo between Italy and Yugoslavia.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b518b8948190ad69cf9a8784d397 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e75aa52a508190bb5dc806b6483574 completed April 21, 2026, 11:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09f65d716c81908ccf2f8732892e33 completed May 17, 2026, 5:09 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:05 p.m.