Triple
T21284237
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bertrando Spaventa |
E524610
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Spaventa
Spaventa is an Italian surname most notably associated with the 19th-century philosopher Bertrando Spaventa.
|
E1476081
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spaventa | Statement: [Bertrando Spaventa, familyName, Spaventa]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spaventa Context triple: [Bertrando Spaventa, familyName, Spaventa]
-
A.
Poviglio
Poviglio is a municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, known for its agricultural landscape and proximity to the city of Reggio Emilia.
-
B.
Sperchiada
Sperchiada is a small town in central Greece, situated in the region of Fthiotida and known for its rural character and proximity to the Spercheios River.
-
C.
Sonnega
Sonnega is a small village in the municipality of Weststellingwerf in the province of Friesland in the northern Netherlands.
-
D.
Nardodipace
Nardodipace is a small municipality in the Calabria region of southern Italy, known for its mountainous terrain and traditional rural character.
-
E.
Spalentor
Spalentor is a well-preserved medieval city gate in Basel, Switzerland, renowned as one of the city’s most iconic historical landmarks.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Spaventa Triple: [Bertrando Spaventa, familyName, Spaventa]
Generated description
Spaventa is an Italian surname most notably associated with the 19th-century philosopher Bertrando Spaventa.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spaventa Target entity description: Spaventa is an Italian surname most notably associated with the 19th-century philosopher Bertrando Spaventa.
-
A.
Poviglio
Poviglio is a municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, known for its agricultural landscape and proximity to the city of Reggio Emilia.
-
B.
Sperchiada
Sperchiada is a small town in central Greece, situated in the region of Fthiotida and known for its rural character and proximity to the Spercheios River.
-
C.
Sonnega
Sonnega is a small village in the municipality of Weststellingwerf in the province of Friesland in the northern Netherlands.
-
D.
Nardodipace
Nardodipace is a small municipality in the Calabria region of southern Italy, known for its mountainous terrain and traditional rural character.
-
E.
Spalentor
Spalentor is a well-preserved medieval city gate in Basel, Switzerland, renowned as one of the city’s most iconic historical landmarks.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b5171f6c8190a5d57201ede73811 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e736d4e7f881909c2cc7936a66b79d |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:35 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a09980794088190a54f7f00c2d3b3fb |
completed | May 17, 2026, 10:27 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0998a3326481908a4dfddfb7b2ecd9 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 10:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a09996c8d7c81908cc9874f6e1a3fff |
completed | May 17, 2026, 10:33 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:03 p.m.