Triple

T21191901
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ITU-R M.1457 E522230 entity
Predicate relatedStandard P37 FINISHED
Object ITU-R M.1036
ITU-R M.1036 is an ITU Radiocommunication Sector recommendation that defines frequency arrangements and channel plans for terrestrial IMT (mobile broadband) systems across various radio bands.
E1469902 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ITU-R M.1036 | Statement: [ITU-R M.1457, relatedStandard, ITU-R M.1036]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITU-R M.1036
Context triple: [ITU-R M.1457, relatedStandard, ITU-R M.1036]
  • A. ITU-R M.1371
    ITU-R M.1371 is an International Telecommunication Union recommendation that specifies the technical standards and protocols for the Automatic Identification System (AIS) used in maritime navigation and vessel tracking.
  • B. ITU-R M.1457
    ITU-R M.1457 is an ITU Radiocommunication Sector recommendation that defines the detailed radio interface specifications for third-generation (3G) IMT-2000 mobile communication systems.
  • C. ITU‑D Recommendations
    ITU‑D Recommendations are formal guidelines and best-practice documents issued by the ITU Telecommunication Development Sector to support and harmonize global ICT development and policy.
  • D. ITU-T G.8265.1
    ITU-T G.8265.1 is an international telecommunications standard that specifies the use of packet-based timing protocols over IP networks to distribute frequency synchronization, particularly for mobile and packet-based services.
  • E. ITU-T G.9972
    ITU-T G.9972 is an international telecommunications standard that defines coexistence mechanisms allowing multiple broadband power line communication systems to operate without interfering with each other on the same wiring infrastructure.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ITU-R M.1036
Triple: [ITU-R M.1457, relatedStandard, ITU-R M.1036]
Generated description
ITU-R M.1036 is an ITU Radiocommunication Sector recommendation that defines frequency arrangements and channel plans for terrestrial IMT (mobile broadband) systems across various radio bands.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITU-R M.1036
Target entity description: ITU-R M.1036 is an ITU Radiocommunication Sector recommendation that defines frequency arrangements and channel plans for terrestrial IMT (mobile broadband) systems across various radio bands.
  • A. ITU-R M.1371
    ITU-R M.1371 is an International Telecommunication Union recommendation that specifies the technical standards and protocols for the Automatic Identification System (AIS) used in maritime navigation and vessel tracking.
  • B. ITU-R M.1457
    ITU-R M.1457 is an ITU Radiocommunication Sector recommendation that defines the detailed radio interface specifications for third-generation (3G) IMT-2000 mobile communication systems.
  • C. ITU‑D Recommendations
    ITU‑D Recommendations are formal guidelines and best-practice documents issued by the ITU Telecommunication Development Sector to support and harmonize global ICT development and policy.
  • D. ITU-T G.8265.1
    ITU-T G.8265.1 is an international telecommunications standard that specifies the use of packet-based timing protocols over IP networks to distribute frequency synchronization, particularly for mobile and packet-based services.
  • E. ITU-T G.9972
    ITU-T G.9972 is an international telecommunications standard that defines coexistence mechanisms allowing multiple broadband power line communication systems to operate without interfering with each other on the same wiring infrastructure.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b51061388190aa03f19700d3ef04 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e733381f288190b3da795f62a39568 completed April 21, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a097583fe3c8190a4b2597472b26cd5 completed May 17, 2026, 8 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09761477c481909c1c6e557a265360 completed May 17, 2026, 8:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09768230a481908cc04374ed49f34d completed May 17, 2026, 8:04 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:07 p.m.