Triple

T21190095
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arizona v. Johnson E522188 entity
Predicate hasRespondent P2434 FINISHED
Object Lemon Johnson
Lemon Johnson is the criminal defendant whose roadside encounter with police led to the U.S. Supreme Court case Arizona v. Johnson, which clarified the scope of officers’ authority to frisk passengers during lawful traffic stops.
E1470907 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lemon Johnson | Statement: [Arizona v. Johnson, hasRespondent, Lemon Johnson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lemon Johnson
Context triple: [Arizona v. Johnson, hasRespondent, Lemon Johnson]
  • A. Leroy Johnson
    Leroy Johnson is the ambitious and talented performing arts student who serves as one of the central protagonists in the television series "Fame."
  • B. Carvin Haggins
    Carvin Haggins is an American songwriter and record producer best known for his work in R&B and neo-soul, including collaborations with artists like Musiq Soulchild and Jill Scott.
  • C. Noble Johnson
    Noble Johnson was an American character actor and pioneering African-American film producer known for his prolific work in early Hollywood cinema, including roles in classic adventure and horror films.
  • D. Lonnie Fuller
    Lonnie Fuller is an individual notable enough to be specifically recognized as a bearer of the surname Fuller.
  • E. Lucky Thompson
    Lucky Thompson was an American jazz saxophonist known for his lyrical style and work in the bebop and hard bop eras.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lemon Johnson
Triple: [Arizona v. Johnson, hasRespondent, Lemon Johnson]
Generated description
Lemon Johnson is the criminal defendant whose roadside encounter with police led to the U.S. Supreme Court case Arizona v. Johnson, which clarified the scope of officers’ authority to frisk passengers during lawful traffic stops.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lemon Johnson
Target entity description: Lemon Johnson is the criminal defendant whose roadside encounter with police led to the U.S. Supreme Court case Arizona v. Johnson, which clarified the scope of officers’ authority to frisk passengers during lawful traffic stops.
  • A. Leroy Johnson
    Leroy Johnson is the ambitious and talented performing arts student who serves as one of the central protagonists in the television series "Fame."
  • B. Carvin Haggins
    Carvin Haggins is an American songwriter and record producer best known for his work in R&B and neo-soul, including collaborations with artists like Musiq Soulchild and Jill Scott.
  • C. Noble Johnson
    Noble Johnson was an American character actor and pioneering African-American film producer known for his prolific work in early Hollywood cinema, including roles in classic adventure and horror films.
  • D. Lonnie Fuller
    Lonnie Fuller is an individual notable enough to be specifically recognized as a bearer of the surname Fuller.
  • E. Lucky Thompson
    Lucky Thompson was an American jazz saxophonist known for his lyrical style and work in the bebop and hard bop eras.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b51061388190aa03f19700d3ef04 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e733372b488190920174955b4b9172 completed April 21, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a097581c3c08190abbdb9ec0b915a9f completed May 17, 2026, 8 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a097652819481908da15da1fd77160f completed May 17, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09772e67708190856224f80cf22106 completed May 17, 2026, 8:07 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:07 p.m.