Triple

T21174766
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bryce DeWitt E521781 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Steven Carlip
Steven Carlip is an American theoretical physicist known for his work on quantum gravity and the physics of black holes.
E1470176 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Steven Carlip | Statement: [Bryce DeWitt, notableStudent, Steven Carlip]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Steven Carlip
Context triple: [Bryce DeWitt, notableStudent, Steven Carlip]
  • A. John A. Smolin
    John A. Smolin is a physicist known for his contributions to quantum information theory and quantum computing, often in collaboration with Charles H. Bennett.
  • B. Lee Smolin
    Lee Smolin is a theoretical physicist known for his foundational work on loop quantum gravity and his influential writings on the nature of space, time, and cosmology.
  • C. Jay Beckenstein
    Jay Beckenstein is an American saxophonist and composer best known as the co-founder and leader of the jazz fusion band Spyro Gyra.
  • D. Rafael Bousso
    Rafael Bousso is a theoretical physicist known for his work on quantum gravity, the holographic principle, and the Bousso entropy bound in cosmology and black hole physics.
  • E. Bryce DeWitt
    Bryce DeWitt was an American theoretical physicist known for his pioneering work in quantum gravity and the formulation of the Wheeler–DeWitt equation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Steven Carlip
Triple: [Bryce DeWitt, notableStudent, Steven Carlip]
Generated description
Steven Carlip is an American theoretical physicist known for his work on quantum gravity and the physics of black holes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Steven Carlip
Target entity description: Steven Carlip is an American theoretical physicist known for his work on quantum gravity and the physics of black holes.
  • A. John A. Smolin
    John A. Smolin is a physicist known for his contributions to quantum information theory and quantum computing, often in collaboration with Charles H. Bennett.
  • B. Lee Smolin
    Lee Smolin is a theoretical physicist known for his foundational work on loop quantum gravity and his influential writings on the nature of space, time, and cosmology.
  • C. Jay Beckenstein
    Jay Beckenstein is an American saxophonist and composer best known as the co-founder and leader of the jazz fusion band Spyro Gyra.
  • D. Rafael Bousso
    Rafael Bousso is a theoretical physicist known for his work on quantum gravity, the holographic principle, and the Bousso entropy bound in cosmology and black hole physics.
  • E. Bryce DeWitt
    Bryce DeWitt was an American theoretical physicist known for his pioneering work in quantum gravity and the formulation of the Wheeler–DeWitt equation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b50e30748190b186824a206d39b9 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e7271597288190b04baff9ca8d866c completed April 21, 2026, 7:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09757599708190b03ebb61a54b0c2a completed May 17, 2026, 7:59 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a097664811c81908e9bb1dfcf88b042 completed May 17, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0978130b1481909e7a7c7a43f82c15 completed May 17, 2026, 8:10 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3 p.m.