Triple
T21127663
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Great Danish Army |
E520599
|
entity |
| Predicate | foughtAgainst |
P12
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ælla of Northumbria
Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, remembered in legend for his conflict with Viking invaders and his reputedly brutal death at their hands.
|
E1469188
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ælla of Northumbria | Statement: [Great Danish Army, foughtAgainst, Ælla of Northumbria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ælla of Northumbria Context triple: [Great Danish Army, foughtAgainst, Ælla of Northumbria]
-
A.
Ethelreda of Northumbria
Ethelreda of Northumbria was an 11th-century Northumbrian noblewoman best known as the wife of the Scottish king Duncan II (Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim).
-
B.
Osthrith of Northumbria
Osthrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century Northumbrian princess and queen consort of Mercia, known for her role in the political alliances between the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
-
C.
Ælfflæd of Whitby
Ælfflæd of Whitby was a 7th-century Northumbrian princess who became abbess of Whitby Abbey and an influential religious and political figure in early Anglo-Saxon England.
-
D.
Eanfrith of Bernicia
Eanfrith of Bernicia was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Bernicia who briefly ruled before being overthrown by his Christian brother, Saint Oswald.
-
E.
Adelaide of Northumbria
Adelaide of Northumbria was a medieval English noblewoman known primarily as the daughter of Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria, and a member of the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy during the Norman Conquest period.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ælla of Northumbria Triple: [Great Danish Army, foughtAgainst, Ælla of Northumbria]
Generated description
Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, remembered in legend for his conflict with Viking invaders and his reputedly brutal death at their hands.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ælla of Northumbria Target entity description: Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, remembered in legend for his conflict with Viking invaders and his reputedly brutal death at their hands.
-
A.
Ethelreda of Northumbria
Ethelreda of Northumbria was an 11th-century Northumbrian noblewoman best known as the wife of the Scottish king Duncan II (Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim).
-
B.
Osthrith of Northumbria
Osthrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century Northumbrian princess and queen consort of Mercia, known for her role in the political alliances between the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
-
C.
Ælfflæd of Whitby
Ælfflæd of Whitby was a 7th-century Northumbrian princess who became abbess of Whitby Abbey and an influential religious and political figure in early Anglo-Saxon England.
-
D.
Eanfrith of Bernicia
Eanfrith of Bernicia was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Bernicia who briefly ruled before being overthrown by his Christian brother, Saint Oswald.
-
E.
Adelaide of Northumbria
Adelaide of Northumbria was a medieval English noblewoman known primarily as the daughter of Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria, and a member of the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy during the Norman Conquest period.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b50a623881909c0bbaf4f2c055e7 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e7223a7a588190a01a66921b79b98b |
completed | April 21, 2026, 7:07 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a096db854b48190b40ba0b0f65573e9 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 7:26 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a096ed345e481909c99ec6804aa5d56 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 7:31 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a096ff6c92c8190940ba59ea78278fd |
completed | May 17, 2026, 7:36 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:56 p.m.