Triple
T21027277
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Principality of Verden |
E517970
|
entity |
| Predicate | resultedIn |
P374
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duchies of Bremen and Verden
The Duchies of Bremen and Verden were a united secular territory in northern Germany that emerged in the 17th century and played a strategic role along the lower Elbe and Weser rivers under various rulers, including Sweden and Hanover.
|
E1466460
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchies of Bremen and Verden | Statement: [Principality of Verden, resultedIn, Duchies of Bremen and Verden]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchies of Bremen and Verden Context triple: [Principality of Verden, resultedIn, Duchies of Bremen and Verden]
-
A.
Duchy of Bremen
The Duchy of Bremen was an early modern German territorial state in northern Europe that emerged from the secularization of the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen and later became part of the Electorate (and Kingdom) of Hanover.
-
B.
Duchy of Verden
The Duchy of Verden was an early modern ecclesiastical territory in northern Germany that evolved into a secular duchy under Swedish and later Hanoverian rule within the Holy Roman Empire.
-
C.
Principality of Lüneburg
The Principality of Lüneburg was a medieval and early modern state within the Holy Roman Empire, centered in what is now Lower Saxony in northern Germany and ruled by a branch of the House of Welf.
-
D.
Duchy of Lübeck
The Duchy of Lübeck was a small territorial state within the Holy Roman Empire in northern Germany, centered around the city of Lübeck and historically linked to the Prince-Bishopric of Lübeck.
-
E.
Principality of East Frisia
The Principality of East Frisia was an early modern German state on the North Sea coast, centered around the historic region of East Frisia in present-day Lower Saxony.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchies of Bremen and Verden Triple: [Principality of Verden, resultedIn, Duchies of Bremen and Verden]
Generated description
The Duchies of Bremen and Verden were a united secular territory in northern Germany that emerged in the 17th century and played a strategic role along the lower Elbe and Weser rivers under various rulers, including Sweden and Hanover.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchies of Bremen and Verden Target entity description: The Duchies of Bremen and Verden were a united secular territory in northern Germany that emerged in the 17th century and played a strategic role along the lower Elbe and Weser rivers under various rulers, including Sweden and Hanover.
-
A.
Duchy of Bremen
The Duchy of Bremen was an early modern German territorial state in northern Europe that emerged from the secularization of the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen and later became part of the Electorate (and Kingdom) of Hanover.
-
B.
Duchy of Verden
The Duchy of Verden was an early modern ecclesiastical territory in northern Germany that evolved into a secular duchy under Swedish and later Hanoverian rule within the Holy Roman Empire.
-
C.
Principality of Lüneburg
The Principality of Lüneburg was a medieval and early modern state within the Holy Roman Empire, centered in what is now Lower Saxony in northern Germany and ruled by a branch of the House of Welf.
-
D.
Duchy of Lübeck
The Duchy of Lübeck was a small territorial state within the Holy Roman Empire in northern Germany, centered around the city of Lübeck and historically linked to the Prince-Bishopric of Lübeck.
-
E.
Principality of East Frisia
The Principality of East Frisia was an early modern German state on the North Sea coast, centered around the historic region of East Frisia in present-day Lower Saxony.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b503275c8190afd9a163f997c709 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6fc7d93908190a2c29a4051fb5acc |
completed | April 21, 2026, 4:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a095a49ed0881908270d83a2b19832f |
completed | May 17, 2026, 6:03 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a095b5bcce88190b02ccd23fc164dc3 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 6:08 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a095d13f6188190ae38e54f003d52bb |
completed | May 17, 2026, 6:15 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 1:55 p.m.