Triple
T20963960
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Adrianople (1205) |
E516318
|
entity |
| Predicate | commander |
P1061
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kaloyan of Bulgaria |
E301795
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kaloyan of Bulgaria | Statement: [Battle of Adrianople (1205), commander, Kaloyan of Bulgaria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kaloyan of Bulgaria Context triple: [Battle of Adrianople (1205), commander, Kaloyan of Bulgaria]
-
A.
Kaloyan of Bulgaria
chosen
Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
-
B.
Omurtag of Bulgaria
Omurtag of Bulgaria was a prominent early 9th-century khan of the First Bulgarian Empire, known for his extensive administrative reforms, military campaigns, and large-scale construction projects.
-
C.
Ivan Asen IV of Bulgaria
Ivan Asen IV of Bulgaria was a 14th-century Bulgarian prince of the Second Bulgarian Empire, known primarily as a son of Tsar Ivan Alexander who died fighting the Ottoman Turks.
-
D.
Shishman of Vidin
Shishman of Vidin was a medieval Bulgarian noble and ruler whose legacy gave his name to the Shishman dynasty, one of the last ruling houses of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
-
E.
Prince Asen of Bulgaria
Prince Asen of Bulgaria was a Bulgarian royal prince from the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, known as a younger son of Tsar Ferdinand I and a member of Bulgaria’s last reigning dynasty.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4fde6c48190af1398e7e734629e |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6fb71d644819087e00933fcc26217 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 4:22 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a09755b547c8190a0079db26e838e84 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 7:59 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 1:32 p.m.