Triple

T20906942
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George C. Schatz E514825 entity
Predicate coAuthorOf P2389 FINISHED
Object Dynamics of Molecular Collisions
"Dynamics of Molecular Collisions" is a scholarly work that explores the theoretical and computational principles governing how molecules interact and scatter during collisions at the atomic scale.
E1456495 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dynamics of Molecular Collisions | Statement: [George C. Schatz, coAuthorOf, Dynamics of Molecular Collisions]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dynamics of Molecular Collisions
Context triple: [George C. Schatz, coAuthorOf, Dynamics of Molecular Collisions]
  • A. Theory of Atomic Collisions
    Theory of Atomic Collisions is a foundational physics monograph that systematically analyzes the quantum-mechanical processes governing collisions between atomic and subatomic particles.
  • B. Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure
    "Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure" is a seminal multi-volume work by Gerhard Herzberg that systematically develops the theory and interpretation of molecular spectroscopy and its use in determining molecular structure.
  • C. Rydberg molecule
    A Rydberg molecule is an exotic, weakly bound molecule formed when a highly excited Rydberg atom interacts with one or more nearby ground-state atoms, leading to extremely large bond lengths and unusual quantum properties.
  • D. Herzberg trilogy on molecular spectra
    The Herzberg trilogy on molecular spectra is a foundational multi-volume work that systematically presents the theory and experimental data of molecular spectroscopy, authored by Nobel laureate Gerhard Herzberg.
  • E. On Molecular and Microscopic Science
    On Molecular and Microscopic Science is a 19th-century scientific work by Mary Somerville that surveys contemporary knowledge of physics and chemistry at the molecular and microscopic scales for a general readership.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dynamics of Molecular Collisions
Triple: [George C. Schatz, coAuthorOf, Dynamics of Molecular Collisions]
Generated description
"Dynamics of Molecular Collisions" is a scholarly work that explores the theoretical and computational principles governing how molecules interact and scatter during collisions at the atomic scale.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dynamics of Molecular Collisions
Target entity description: "Dynamics of Molecular Collisions" is a scholarly work that explores the theoretical and computational principles governing how molecules interact and scatter during collisions at the atomic scale.
  • A. Theory of Atomic Collisions
    Theory of Atomic Collisions is a foundational physics monograph that systematically analyzes the quantum-mechanical processes governing collisions between atomic and subatomic particles.
  • B. Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure
    "Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure" is a seminal multi-volume work by Gerhard Herzberg that systematically develops the theory and interpretation of molecular spectroscopy and its use in determining molecular structure.
  • C. Rydberg molecule
    A Rydberg molecule is an exotic, weakly bound molecule formed when a highly excited Rydberg atom interacts with one or more nearby ground-state atoms, leading to extremely large bond lengths and unusual quantum properties.
  • D. Herzberg trilogy on molecular spectra
    The Herzberg trilogy on molecular spectra is a foundational multi-volume work that systematically presents the theory and experimental data of molecular spectroscopy, authored by Nobel laureate Gerhard Herzberg.
  • E. On Molecular and Microscopic Science
    On Molecular and Microscopic Science is a 19th-century scientific work by Mary Somerville that surveys contemporary knowledge of physics and chemistry at the molecular and microscopic scales for a general readership.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4f8a1108190bce3d31331290ced completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6e900ee7881909ab1046b40dca486 completed April 21, 2026, 3:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0918da64408190948113dfe2654435 completed May 17, 2026, 1:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09194f440c8190aac98329720aaeb7 completed May 17, 2026, 1:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a091a1871c8819089d522e7d1dd2452 completed May 17, 2026, 1:30 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:47 p.m.