Triple

T20886229
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richmond (surname) E514286 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Grace Armah Richmond (American novelist, often cited as Grace S. Richmond)
Grace Armah Richmond, often known as Grace S. Richmond, was an American novelist of the early 20th century best known for her popular inspirational and domestic fiction.
E1455140 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Grace Armah Richmond (American novelist, often cited as Grace S. Richmond) | Statement: [Richmond (surname), hasNotableBearer, Grace Armah Richmond (American novelist, often cited as Grace S. Richmond)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grace Armah Richmond (American novelist, often cited as Grace S. Richmond)
Context triple: [Richmond (surname), hasNotableBearer, Grace Armah Richmond (American novelist, often cited as Grace S. Richmond)]
  • A. Ann Carroll Fitzhugh
    Ann Carroll Fitzhugh was a 19th-century American abolitionist and social reformer, best known as the wife and close collaborator of radical reformer Gerrit Smith in his anti-slavery and philanthropic efforts.
  • B. Frances Condon
    Frances Condon is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the surname Condon, though specific widely known biographical details about her are not well documented.
  • C. Rebecca Harding Davis
    Rebecca Harding Davis was a pioneering 19th-century American writer and journalist best known for her early realist fiction depicting industrial life and social reform issues.
  • D. Anna Griswold Harte
    Anna Griswold Harte was the wife of American author and poet Bret Harte, known for her connection to the prominent 19th-century writer of Western frontier stories.
  • E. Frances Appleton
    Frances Appleton was the second wife of American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, remembered as his muse and a member of the prominent Boston Appleton family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Grace Armah Richmond (American novelist, often cited as Grace S. Richmond)
Triple: [Richmond (surname), hasNotableBearer, Grace Armah Richmond (American novelist, often cited as Grace S. Richmond)]
Generated description
Grace Armah Richmond, often known as Grace S. Richmond, was an American novelist of the early 20th century best known for her popular inspirational and domestic fiction.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grace Armah Richmond (American novelist, often cited as Grace S. Richmond)
Target entity description: Grace Armah Richmond, often known as Grace S. Richmond, was an American novelist of the early 20th century best known for her popular inspirational and domestic fiction.
  • A. Ann Carroll Fitzhugh
    Ann Carroll Fitzhugh was a 19th-century American abolitionist and social reformer, best known as the wife and close collaborator of radical reformer Gerrit Smith in his anti-slavery and philanthropic efforts.
  • B. Frances Condon
    Frances Condon is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the surname Condon, though specific widely known biographical details about her are not well documented.
  • C. Rebecca Harding Davis
    Rebecca Harding Davis was a pioneering 19th-century American writer and journalist best known for her early realist fiction depicting industrial life and social reform issues.
  • D. Anna Griswold Harte
    Anna Griswold Harte was the wife of American author and poet Bret Harte, known for her connection to the prominent 19th-century writer of Western frontier stories.
  • E. Frances Appleton
    Frances Appleton was the second wife of American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, remembered as his muse and a member of the prominent Boston Appleton family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4f733f081908a401c0b7beb0b9f completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6d058d4dc81908398f8c75e30dc77 completed April 21, 2026, 1:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0913a860b08190a8c2606c7eb6a68d completed May 17, 2026, 1:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0914bb936881909f7e87a0c0aacd7a completed May 17, 2026, 1:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0915506ff48190a97f89092dac2ca2 completed May 17, 2026, 1:09 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:46 p.m.