Triple
T20853640
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sack of Thessalonica (1185) |
E513423
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCommander |
P1197
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader)
David Komnenos was a Byzantine military leader known for organizing the defense of Thessalonica during the Norman sack of the city in 1185.
|
E1454001
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader) | Statement: [Sack of Thessalonica (1185), hasCommander, David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader) Context triple: [Sack of Thessalonica (1185), hasCommander, David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader)]
-
A.
Leo Phokas the Younger
Leo Phokas the Younger was a 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat from the powerful Phokas family, noted for his prominent military leadership under Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas.
-
B.
Leo Phokas the Elder
Leo Phokas the Elder was a prominent early 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who rose to the rank of Domestic of the Schools and played a key role in the empire’s military affairs under Emperor Constantine VII.
-
C.
Bardas Phokas the Elder
Bardas Phokas the Elder was a prominent 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who played a key role in the empire’s military affairs and founded the powerful Phokas family dynasty.
-
D.
George Maniakes
George Maniakes was an 11th-century Byzantine general renowned for his campaigns in southern Italy and Sicily, where he led successful operations against Arab and Lombard forces.
-
E.
Ioannis Phokas
Ioannis Phokas, better known as Juan de Fuca, was a Greek maritime pilot in the service of Spain who is historically associated with the exploration of the Pacific Northwest and the strait that now bears his name.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader) Triple: [Sack of Thessalonica (1185), hasCommander, David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader)]
Generated description
David Komnenos was a Byzantine military leader known for organizing the defense of Thessalonica during the Norman sack of the city in 1185.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader) Target entity description: David Komnenos was a Byzantine military leader known for organizing the defense of Thessalonica during the Norman sack of the city in 1185.
-
A.
Leo Phokas the Younger
Leo Phokas the Younger was a 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat from the powerful Phokas family, noted for his prominent military leadership under Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas.
-
B.
Leo Phokas the Elder
Leo Phokas the Elder was a prominent early 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who rose to the rank of Domestic of the Schools and played a key role in the empire’s military affairs under Emperor Constantine VII.
-
C.
Bardas Phokas the Elder
Bardas Phokas the Elder was a prominent 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who played a key role in the empire’s military affairs and founded the powerful Phokas family dynasty.
-
D.
George Maniakes
George Maniakes was an 11th-century Byzantine general renowned for his campaigns in southern Italy and Sicily, where he led successful operations against Arab and Lombard forces.
-
E.
Ioannis Phokas
Ioannis Phokas, better known as Juan de Fuca, was a Greek maritime pilot in the service of Spain who is historically associated with the exploration of the Pacific Northwest and the strait that now bears his name.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4f5b01081909452f654d2fc3f50 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6c3a6015081909f604a88d04b36ea |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:24 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a090b0980f48190a2dc1cc29621bcd8 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 12:25 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a090bf30e048190a2c81dece02c997d |
completed | May 17, 2026, 12:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a090d0d52fc8190aed0a475f3424213 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 12:34 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:44 p.m.