Triple

T20850706
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Muhammad XII of Granada E513352 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī
Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī, better known as Muhammad XII of Granada or Boabdil, was the last Nasrid ruler of the Emirate of Granada whose 1492 surrender to the Catholic Monarchs ended Muslim rule in Iberia.
E1453643 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī | Statement: [Muhammad XII of Granada, alsoKnownAs, Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī
Context triple: [Muhammad XII of Granada, alsoKnownAs, Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī]
  • A. Abu al-Hasan ibn Juzayy
    Abu al-Hasan ibn Juzayy was a 13th-century Muslim military commander who led the defense of Seville against the advancing Christian forces during the Reconquista.
  • B. Abū al-Ḥasan
    Abū al-Ḥasan is the honorific kunya of the renowned early Arabic grammarian and Qurʾān reciter Al-Kisāʾī, a leading figure of the Kufan school of grammar.
  • C. Abu Nasr ibn al-Sabbagh
    Abu Nasr ibn al-Sabbagh was a prominent medieval Islamic scholar and jurist associated with the renowned Nizamiyya of Baghdad.
  • D. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    ʿAbd al-Razzāq is the given name of the medieval Muslim scholar and bibliographer Ibn al-Fuwati.
  • E. Abu Amr ibn al-Ala
    Abu Amr ibn al-Ala was an early and influential Arab grammarian and Quran reciter, regarded as one of the foundational figures in the development of Arabic linguistic scholarship.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī
Triple: [Muhammad XII of Granada, alsoKnownAs, Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī]
Generated description
Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī, better known as Muhammad XII of Granada or Boabdil, was the last Nasrid ruler of the Emirate of Granada whose 1492 surrender to the Catholic Monarchs ended Muslim rule in Iberia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī
Target entity description: Abu ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad az-Zughbī, better known as Muhammad XII of Granada or Boabdil, was the last Nasrid ruler of the Emirate of Granada whose 1492 surrender to the Catholic Monarchs ended Muslim rule in Iberia.
  • A. Abu al-Hasan ibn Juzayy
    Abu al-Hasan ibn Juzayy was a 13th-century Muslim military commander who led the defense of Seville against the advancing Christian forces during the Reconquista.
  • B. Abū al-Ḥasan
    Abū al-Ḥasan is the honorific kunya of the renowned early Arabic grammarian and Qurʾān reciter Al-Kisāʾī, a leading figure of the Kufan school of grammar.
  • C. Abu Nasr ibn al-Sabbagh
    Abu Nasr ibn al-Sabbagh was a prominent medieval Islamic scholar and jurist associated with the renowned Nizamiyya of Baghdad.
  • D. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    ʿAbd al-Razzāq is the given name of the medieval Muslim scholar and bibliographer Ibn al-Fuwati.
  • E. Abu Amr ibn al-Ala
    Abu Amr ibn al-Ala was an early and influential Arab grammarian and Quran reciter, regarded as one of the foundational figures in the development of Arabic linguistic scholarship.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4f4898081908209e58edb8f9c45 completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c352ca8c819094545dbe67bfe3dc completed April 21, 2026, 12:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a090b0790348190b6e89fb12eaff9d8 completed May 17, 2026, 12:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a090c627830819089b0a479efc42536 completed May 17, 2026, 12:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a090cd6f0048190861b7a93560355aa completed May 17, 2026, 12:33 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:43 p.m.