Triple

T20778148
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hydra E511406 entity
Predicate containsDeepSkyObject P23775 FINISHED
Object Messier 48
Messier 48 is an open star cluster located in the constellation Hydra, visible to the naked eye under dark skies.
E1460153 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messier 48 | Statement: [Hydra, containsDeepSkyObject, Messier 48]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 48
Context triple: [Hydra, containsDeepSkyObject, Messier 48]
  • A. Messier 41
    Messier 41 is an open star cluster located near Sirius in the constellation Canis Major, visible to the naked eye under good conditions.
  • B. Messier 68
    Messier 68 is a globular star cluster in the constellation Hydra, notable for its great distance from Earth and its dense concentration of ancient stars.
  • C. Messier 28
    Messier 28 is a dense globular star cluster located in the constellation Sagittarius, composed of hundreds of thousands of ancient stars.
  • D. Messier 14
    Messier 14 is a bright globular star cluster in the constellation Ophiuchus, composed of hundreds of thousands of ancient stars densely packed together.
  • E. Messier 45
    Messier 45, commonly known as the Pleiades, is a prominent open star cluster in the constellation Taurus, easily visible to the naked eye and famous in many cultures worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Messier 48
Triple: [Hydra, containsDeepSkyObject, Messier 48]
Generated description
Messier 48 is an open star cluster located in the constellation Hydra, visible to the naked eye under dark skies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 48
Target entity description: Messier 48 is an open star cluster located in the constellation Hydra, visible to the naked eye under dark skies.
  • A. Messier 41
    Messier 41 is an open star cluster located near Sirius in the constellation Canis Major, visible to the naked eye under good conditions.
  • B. Messier 68
    Messier 68 is a globular star cluster in the constellation Hydra, notable for its great distance from Earth and its dense concentration of ancient stars.
  • C. Messier 28
    Messier 28 is a dense globular star cluster located in the constellation Sagittarius, composed of hundreds of thousands of ancient stars.
  • D. Messier 14
    Messier 14 is a bright globular star cluster in the constellation Ophiuchus, composed of hundreds of thousands of ancient stars densely packed together.
  • E. Messier 45
    Messier 45, commonly known as the Pleiades, is a prominent open star cluster in the constellation Taurus, easily visible to the naked eye and famous in many cultures worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4cac7a48190a715cb3d545df2b4 completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c26d34bc81908bb22087d434322d completed April 21, 2026, 12:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a092fa0ead0819082c81791b45f3a42 completed May 17, 2026, 3:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09303989d481908bad2a96a2e5b965 completed May 17, 2026, 3:04 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0930f553c88190a2217400662f6841 completed May 17, 2026, 3:07 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:37 p.m.