Triple

T20732959
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Valley City, North Dakota E509616 entity
Predicate nickname P55 FINISHED
Object City of Bridges
City of Bridges is a nickname for Valley City, North Dakota, highlighting its numerous historic bridges spanning the Sheyenne River.
E1447486 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: City of Bridges | Statement: [Valley City, North Dakota, nickname, City of Bridges]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Bridges
Context triple: [Valley City, North Dakota, nickname, City of Bridges]
  • A. City of Bridges
    City of Bridges is a nickname for Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, highlighting its unusually large number of river-spanning bridges and distinctive topography.
  • B. Across the Bridge
    Across the Bridge is a 1957 British crime drama film, directed by Ken Annakin and based on a Graham Greene short story, about a corrupt businessman on the run in Mexico.
  • C. The Great Bridge
    The Great Bridge is a historical nonfiction book by David McCullough that chronicles the conception, construction, and significance of the Brooklyn Bridge.
  • D. Night of the Bridges
    Night of the Bridges was a coordinated 1946 Palmach operation in Mandatory Palestine that sabotaged key bridges to disrupt British transportation and demonstrate Jewish resistance.
  • E. Three Bridges
    Three Bridges is a residential and commercial neighbourhood in the town of Crawley in West Sussex, England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: City of Bridges
Triple: [Valley City, North Dakota, nickname, City of Bridges]
Generated description
City of Bridges is a nickname for Valley City, North Dakota, highlighting its numerous historic bridges spanning the Sheyenne River.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Bridges
Target entity description: City of Bridges is a nickname for Valley City, North Dakota, highlighting its numerous historic bridges spanning the Sheyenne River.
  • A. City of Bridges
    City of Bridges is a nickname for Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, highlighting its unusually large number of river-spanning bridges and distinctive topography.
  • B. Across the Bridge
    Across the Bridge is a 1957 British crime drama film, directed by Ken Annakin and based on a Graham Greene short story, about a corrupt businessman on the run in Mexico.
  • C. The Great Bridge
    The Great Bridge is a historical nonfiction book by David McCullough that chronicles the conception, construction, and significance of the Brooklyn Bridge.
  • D. Night of the Bridges
    Night of the Bridges was a coordinated 1946 Palmach operation in Mandatory Palestine that sabotaged key bridges to disrupt British transportation and demonstrate Jewish resistance.
  • E. Three Bridges
    Three Bridges is a residential and commercial neighbourhood in the town of Crawley in West Sussex, England.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c589c08190834fb5d86d0efa2b completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c1ee49a48190876fa05eb291e54e completed April 21, 2026, 12:16 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08e06307408190b69d60e62b47d4c3 completed May 16, 2026, 9:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08e15d93ec8190bbe859fb42a4a5ac completed May 16, 2026, 9:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08e25d8cb08190ba75b792aac192ab completed May 16, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:31 p.m.