Triple
T20717574
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John Ziman |
E509213
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Real Science: What It Is and What It Means
Real Science: What It Is and What It Means is a philosophical and sociological examination of how modern scientific practice actually works, emphasizing its communal, institutional, and value-laden nature.
|
E1446863
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Real Science: What It Is and What It Means | Statement: [John Ziman, notableWork, Real Science: What It Is and What It Means]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Real Science: What It Is and What It Means Context triple: [John Ziman, notableWork, Real Science: What It Is and What It Means]
-
A.
The Value of Science
The Value of Science is an influential philosophical work by Henri Poincaré that explores the nature, methods, and limits of scientific knowledge.
-
B.
The Structure of Science
The Structure of Science is a seminal 1961 work of philosophy of science by Ernest Nagel that systematically analyzes the logical structure and methodology of scientific explanation across different disciplines.
-
C.
The Rationality of Science
The Rationality of Science is a philosophical work by Alan Musgrave that defends a critical rationalist account of scientific method and justification, engaging with debates over realism, theory choice, and the objectivity of scientific knowledge.
-
D.
Illustrations of the Logic of Science
Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
-
E.
The Business of Science
The Business of Science is a book by engineer and entrepreneur Simon Ramo that explores how scientific and technical expertise intersect with management, industry, and practical problem-solving in the modern economy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Real Science: What It Is and What It Means Triple: [John Ziman, notableWork, Real Science: What It Is and What It Means]
Generated description
Real Science: What It Is and What It Means is a philosophical and sociological examination of how modern scientific practice actually works, emphasizing its communal, institutional, and value-laden nature.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Real Science: What It Is and What It Means Target entity description: Real Science: What It Is and What It Means is a philosophical and sociological examination of how modern scientific practice actually works, emphasizing its communal, institutional, and value-laden nature.
-
A.
The Value of Science
The Value of Science is an influential philosophical work by Henri Poincaré that explores the nature, methods, and limits of scientific knowledge.
-
B.
The Structure of Science
The Structure of Science is a seminal 1961 work of philosophy of science by Ernest Nagel that systematically analyzes the logical structure and methodology of scientific explanation across different disciplines.
-
C.
The Rationality of Science
The Rationality of Science is a philosophical work by Alan Musgrave that defends a critical rationalist account of scientific method and justification, engaging with debates over realism, theory choice, and the objectivity of scientific knowledge.
-
D.
Illustrations of the Logic of Science
Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
-
E.
The Business of Science
The Business of Science is a book by engineer and entrepreneur Simon Ramo that explores how scientific and technical expertise intersect with management, industry, and practical problem-solving in the modern economy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c40ad88190b81f77695366d328 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6c1d2c57481909840945ffd3b0cc3 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a08e0535e58819085b7938ea8084725 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:23 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a08e14b54ac819086030e7768924440 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:27 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a08e1d668d0819098db655826d4a24a |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:29 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:17 p.m.