Triple
T20695934
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Spizella arborea |
E508658
|
entity |
| Predicate | commonName |
P570
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
American tree sparrow
The American tree sparrow is a small, brown-and-gray North American songbird of open habitats, known for its distinctive breast spot and melodic, tinkling song.
|
E1446683
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: American tree sparrow | Statement: [Spizella arborea, commonName, American tree sparrow]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American tree sparrow Context triple: [Spizella arborea, commonName, American tree sparrow]
-
A.
Cassin’s Sparrow
Cassin’s Sparrow is a small, streaky brown songbird of arid grasslands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for its skylarking display flights and subtle plumage.
-
B.
Belding’s savannah sparrow
Belding’s savannah sparrow is a non-migratory, salt marsh–dwelling subspecies of savannah sparrow native to coastal southern California and northern Baja California, considered at risk due to habitat loss.
-
C.
Lincoln's sparrow
Lincoln's sparrow is a small, shy North American songbird known for its finely streaked breast, buffy facial markings, and preference for dense wetland and shrubby habitats.
-
D.
chipping sparrow
The chipping sparrow is a small, slender North American songbird recognized by its bright rufous cap, black eye line, and distinctive trilling song, commonly found in open woodlands, parks, and suburban areas.
-
E.
Nelson’s sparrow
Nelson’s sparrow is a small North American songbird of coastal and marsh habitats, known for its secretive behavior and distinctive buzzy song.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: American tree sparrow Triple: [Spizella arborea, commonName, American tree sparrow]
Generated description
The American tree sparrow is a small, brown-and-gray North American songbird of open habitats, known for its distinctive breast spot and melodic, tinkling song.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American tree sparrow Target entity description: The American tree sparrow is a small, brown-and-gray North American songbird of open habitats, known for its distinctive breast spot and melodic, tinkling song.
-
A.
Cassin’s Sparrow
Cassin’s Sparrow is a small, streaky brown songbird of arid grasslands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for its skylarking display flights and subtle plumage.
-
B.
Belding’s savannah sparrow
Belding’s savannah sparrow is a non-migratory, salt marsh–dwelling subspecies of savannah sparrow native to coastal southern California and northern Baja California, considered at risk due to habitat loss.
-
C.
Lincoln's sparrow
Lincoln's sparrow is a small, shy North American songbird known for its finely streaked breast, buffy facial markings, and preference for dense wetland and shrubby habitats.
-
D.
chipping sparrow
The chipping sparrow is a small, slender North American songbird recognized by its bright rufous cap, black eye line, and distinctive trilling song, commonly found in open woodlands, parks, and suburban areas.
-
E.
Nelson’s sparrow
Nelson’s sparrow is a small North American songbird of coastal and marsh habitats, known for its secretive behavior and distinctive buzzy song.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c2b2a481909e31e9cb8f81ab55 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6c11180e481908423385fbe97ab26 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a08e048d1408190b3c65028d17753fc |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:23 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a08e0e44be8819081e3ee727887802e |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:25 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a08e18faf24819092098e3b74a418e1 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:28 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:10 p.m.