Triple
T20690373
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Schrödinger picture |
E508534
|
entity |
| Predicate | isUsedIn |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
quantum information theory
Quantum information theory is a field that studies how information is represented, processed, and transmitted using quantum mechanical systems and principles.
|
E1445850
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: quantum information theory | Statement: [Schrödinger picture, isUsedIn, quantum information theory]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: quantum information theory Context triple: [Schrödinger picture, isUsedIn, quantum information theory]
-
A.
The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations
"The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations" is a highly cited research paper by Scott Aaronson that investigates the computational complexity and limitations of describing, preparing, and manipulating quantum states and operations.
-
B.
The Learnability of Quantum States
"The Learnability of Quantum States" is a research paper by Scott Aaronson that investigates under what conditions quantum states can be efficiently learned or approximated from measurement data within the framework of computational learning theory.
-
C.
quantum mechanics
Quantum mechanics is the fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at atomic and subatomic scales using probabilistic laws and wave-particle duality.
-
D.
quantum internet
The quantum internet is a proposed global network that uses quantum entanglement and quantum communication to enable ultra-secure information transfer and distributed quantum computing.
-
E.
“Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction”
“Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction” is a foundational research paper in quantum information theory that analyzes how entanglement behaves in mixed quantum states and connects this to the principles of quantum error-correcting codes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: quantum information theory Triple: [Schrödinger picture, isUsedIn, quantum information theory]
Generated description
Quantum information theory is a field that studies how information is represented, processed, and transmitted using quantum mechanical systems and principles.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: quantum information theory Target entity description: Quantum information theory is a field that studies how information is represented, processed, and transmitted using quantum mechanical systems and principles.
-
A.
The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations
"The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations" is a highly cited research paper by Scott Aaronson that investigates the computational complexity and limitations of describing, preparing, and manipulating quantum states and operations.
-
B.
The Learnability of Quantum States
"The Learnability of Quantum States" is a research paper by Scott Aaronson that investigates under what conditions quantum states can be efficiently learned or approximated from measurement data within the framework of computational learning theory.
-
C.
quantum mechanics
Quantum mechanics is the fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at atomic and subatomic scales using probabilistic laws and wave-particle duality.
-
D.
quantum internet
The quantum internet is a proposed global network that uses quantum entanglement and quantum communication to enable ultra-secure information transfer and distributed quantum computing.
-
E.
“Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction”
“Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction” is a foundational research paper in quantum information theory that analyzes how entanglement behaves in mixed quantum states and connects this to the principles of quantum error-correcting codes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c1ed408190b72dd26b1e33f8a1 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6c10cb5588190acb88f2c82fc593a |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a08d7e226808190bf05b85afb173e36 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 8:47 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a08d9ca43288190a2be3d4f63141391 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 8:55 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a08da457ee48190ba18b3e34f117e19 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 8:57 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:08 p.m.