Triple

T20690373
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Schrödinger picture E508534 entity
Predicate isUsedIn P98 FINISHED
Object quantum information theory
Quantum information theory is a field that studies how information is represented, processed, and transmitted using quantum mechanical systems and principles.
E1445850 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: quantum information theory | Statement: [Schrödinger picture, isUsedIn, quantum information theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: quantum information theory
Context triple: [Schrödinger picture, isUsedIn, quantum information theory]
  • A. The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations
    "The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations" is a highly cited research paper by Scott Aaronson that investigates the computational complexity and limitations of describing, preparing, and manipulating quantum states and operations.
  • B. The Learnability of Quantum States
    "The Learnability of Quantum States" is a research paper by Scott Aaronson that investigates under what conditions quantum states can be efficiently learned or approximated from measurement data within the framework of computational learning theory.
  • C. quantum mechanics
    Quantum mechanics is the fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at atomic and subatomic scales using probabilistic laws and wave-particle duality.
  • D. quantum internet
    The quantum internet is a proposed global network that uses quantum entanglement and quantum communication to enable ultra-secure information transfer and distributed quantum computing.
  • E. “Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction”
    “Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction” is a foundational research paper in quantum information theory that analyzes how entanglement behaves in mixed quantum states and connects this to the principles of quantum error-correcting codes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: quantum information theory
Triple: [Schrödinger picture, isUsedIn, quantum information theory]
Generated description
Quantum information theory is a field that studies how information is represented, processed, and transmitted using quantum mechanical systems and principles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: quantum information theory
Target entity description: Quantum information theory is a field that studies how information is represented, processed, and transmitted using quantum mechanical systems and principles.
  • A. The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations
    "The Complexity of Quantum States and Transformations" is a highly cited research paper by Scott Aaronson that investigates the computational complexity and limitations of describing, preparing, and manipulating quantum states and operations.
  • B. The Learnability of Quantum States
    "The Learnability of Quantum States" is a research paper by Scott Aaronson that investigates under what conditions quantum states can be efficiently learned or approximated from measurement data within the framework of computational learning theory.
  • C. quantum mechanics
    Quantum mechanics is the fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at atomic and subatomic scales using probabilistic laws and wave-particle duality.
  • D. quantum internet
    The quantum internet is a proposed global network that uses quantum entanglement and quantum communication to enable ultra-secure information transfer and distributed quantum computing.
  • E. “Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction”
    “Mixed-state entanglement and quantum error correction” is a foundational research paper in quantum information theory that analyzes how entanglement behaves in mixed quantum states and connects this to the principles of quantum error-correcting codes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c1ed408190b72dd26b1e33f8a1 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c10cb5588190acb88f2c82fc593a completed April 21, 2026, 12:13 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08d7e226808190bf05b85afb173e36 completed May 16, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08d9ca43288190a2be3d4f63141391 completed May 16, 2026, 8:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08da457ee48190ba18b3e34f117e19 completed May 16, 2026, 8:57 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:08 p.m.