Triple

T20679829
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Puppis E508260 entity
Predicate contains P35 FINISHED
Object Messier 93
Messier 93 is an open star cluster in the constellation Puppis, notable for its rich population of young, blue stars and its visibility in small telescopes.
E1459175 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messier 93 | Statement: [Puppis, contains, Messier 93]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 93
Context triple: [Puppis, contains, Messier 93]
  • A. Messier 41
    Messier 41 is an open star cluster located near Sirius in the constellation Canis Major, visible to the naked eye under good conditions.
  • B. Messier 69
    Messier 69 is a dense, metal-rich globular star cluster located in the constellation Sagittarius near the center of the Milky Way.
  • C. Messier 73
    Messier 73 is a small asterism of four stars in the constellation Aquarius that was historically cataloged as a deep-sky object by Charles Messier.
  • D. Messier 68
    Messier 68 is a globular star cluster in the constellation Hydra, notable for its great distance from Earth and its dense concentration of ancient stars.
  • E. Messier 63
    Messier 63, also known as the Sunflower Galaxy, is a bright, flocculent spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici and a prominent member of the M51 Group.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Messier 93
Triple: [Puppis, contains, Messier 93]
Generated description
Messier 93 is an open star cluster in the constellation Puppis, notable for its rich population of young, blue stars and its visibility in small telescopes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 93
Target entity description: Messier 93 is an open star cluster in the constellation Puppis, notable for its rich population of young, blue stars and its visibility in small telescopes.
  • A. Messier 41
    Messier 41 is an open star cluster located near Sirius in the constellation Canis Major, visible to the naked eye under good conditions.
  • B. Messier 69
    Messier 69 is a dense, metal-rich globular star cluster located in the constellation Sagittarius near the center of the Milky Way.
  • C. Messier 73
    Messier 73 is a small asterism of four stars in the constellation Aquarius that was historically cataloged as a deep-sky object by Charles Messier.
  • D. Messier 68
    Messier 68 is a globular star cluster in the constellation Hydra, notable for its great distance from Earth and its dense concentration of ancient stars.
  • E. Messier 63
    Messier 63, also known as the Sunflower Galaxy, is a bright, flocculent spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici and a prominent member of the M51 Group.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c1164881909a3bf1e3ddb2bc32 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6bea516b88190b3e90d03fa981a44 completed April 21, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09277313288190bc1d360f01b1adbc completed May 17, 2026, 2:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09285e6f1c8190b197641831d64b5e completed May 17, 2026, 2:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09297feb608190bd001b9a845effc4 completed May 17, 2026, 2:35 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:44 a.m.