Triple

T20678923
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bowers v. Hardwick E508237 entity
Predicate hasPetitioner P3132 FINISHED
Object Michael J. Bowers
Michael J. Bowers is an American attorney and former Attorney General of Georgia, known for his role as the named petitioner in the U.S. Supreme Court case Bowers v. Hardwick.
E1572934 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michael J. Bowers | Statement: [Bowers v. Hardwick, hasPetitioner, Michael J. Bowers]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael J. Bowers
Context triple: [Bowers v. Hardwick, hasPetitioner, Michael J. Bowers]
  • A. Michael W. Burns
    Michael W. Burns is an actor known for his role in the Western television miniseries "Broken Trail."
  • B. Michael E. Bakich
    Michael E. Bakich is an American astronomy writer, editor, and popularizer of observational astronomy, long associated with Astronomy magazine.
  • C. Gary J. Walters
    Gary J. Walters is a former White House Chief Usher who oversaw the executive mansion’s household operations and logistics across multiple U.S. presidential administrations.
  • D. Michael J. Horsey
    Michael J. Horsey is an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
  • E. Richard Bower
    Richard Bower was a 16th-century English musician and court official who directed and trained the boy choristers of the Chapel Royal under the Tudor monarchs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Michael J. Bowers
Triple: [Bowers v. Hardwick, hasPetitioner, Michael J. Bowers]
Generated description
Michael J. Bowers is an American attorney and former Attorney General of Georgia, known for his role as the named petitioner in the U.S. Supreme Court case Bowers v. Hardwick.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael J. Bowers
Target entity description: Michael J. Bowers is an American attorney and former Attorney General of Georgia, known for his role as the named petitioner in the U.S. Supreme Court case Bowers v. Hardwick.
  • A. Michael W. Burns
    Michael W. Burns is an actor known for his role in the Western television miniseries "Broken Trail."
  • B. Michael E. Bakich
    Michael E. Bakich is an American astronomy writer, editor, and popularizer of observational astronomy, long associated with Astronomy magazine.
  • C. Gary J. Walters
    Gary J. Walters is a former White House Chief Usher who oversaw the executive mansion’s household operations and logistics across multiple U.S. presidential administrations.
  • D. Michael J. Horsey
    Michael J. Horsey is an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
  • E. Richard Bower
    Richard Bower was a 16th-century English musician and court official who directed and trained the boy choristers of the Chapel Royal under the Tudor monarchs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c1164881909a3bf1e3ddb2bc32 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6bea516b88190b3e90d03fa981a44 completed April 21, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0c306a9b0c8190a5c1eee977812ac6 completed May 19, 2026, 9:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0c3237777c8190a9c7158a79360717 completed May 19, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0c32ece3148190a22881d69c42e948 completed May 19, 2026, 9:52 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:44 a.m.