Triple

T20666330
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abraham D. Sofaer E507895 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War
"The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War" is a scholarly work by Abraham D. Sofaer that analyzes the legal principles and rules governing the conduct of hostilities and the protection of persons during armed conflict.
E1444593 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War | Statement: [Abraham D. Sofaer, notableWork, The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War
Context triple: [Abraham D. Sofaer, notableWork, The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War]
  • A. Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions
    The Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions are international treaties that expand and strengthen humanitarian protections for victims of armed conflicts, including civilians and combatants no longer taking part in hostilities.
  • B. High Contracting Parties to the Geneva Conventions
    The High Contracting Parties to the Geneva Conventions are the sovereign states that have formally ratified and are legally bound by the core international treaties governing humanitarian law in armed conflict.
  • C. The Conduct of War 1789–1961
    The Conduct of War 1789–1961 is a seminal military history study by J. F. C. Fuller that analyzes the evolution of warfare from the French Revolutionary era through the mid-20th century.
  • D. The Just War: Force and Political Responsibility
    The Just War: Force and Political Responsibility is a seminal work of Christian ethics that systematically applies just war theory to modern political decision-making about the use of military force.
  • E. New Ways of War
    New Ways of War is a military treatise by British soldier and writer Tom Wintringham that analyzes and advocates for modern, mechanized, and guerrilla warfare tactics in the 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War
Triple: [Abraham D. Sofaer, notableWork, The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War]
Generated description
"The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War" is a scholarly work by Abraham D. Sofaer that analyzes the legal principles and rules governing the conduct of hostilities and the protection of persons during armed conflict.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War
Target entity description: "The Law of Armed Conflict: International Humanitarian Law in War" is a scholarly work by Abraham D. Sofaer that analyzes the legal principles and rules governing the conduct of hostilities and the protection of persons during armed conflict.
  • A. Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions
    The Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions are international treaties that expand and strengthen humanitarian protections for victims of armed conflicts, including civilians and combatants no longer taking part in hostilities.
  • B. High Contracting Parties to the Geneva Conventions
    The High Contracting Parties to the Geneva Conventions are the sovereign states that have formally ratified and are legally bound by the core international treaties governing humanitarian law in armed conflict.
  • C. The Conduct of War 1789–1961
    The Conduct of War 1789–1961 is a seminal military history study by J. F. C. Fuller that analyzes the evolution of warfare from the French Revolutionary era through the mid-20th century.
  • D. The Just War: Force and Political Responsibility
    The Just War: Force and Political Responsibility is a seminal work of Christian ethics that systematically applies just war theory to modern political decision-making about the use of military force.
  • E. New Ways of War
    New Ways of War is a military treatise by British soldier and writer Tom Wintringham that analyzes and advocates for modern, mechanized, and guerrilla warfare tactics in the 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c059bc81908ea762cd73ea4424 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6b5c39dd48190965d65537592aef6 completed April 20, 2026, 11:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08cd5fc3e081909087414333b2615e completed May 16, 2026, 8:02 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08d175eefc8190a5178c0f70f7d79f completed May 16, 2026, 8:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08d23e8ac48190be1726c8e4913b1a completed May 16, 2026, 8:23 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:44 a.m.