Triple
T20662781
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Herbert H. Clark |
E507798
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasWritten |
P2831
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arenas of Language Use
Arenas of Language Use is a scholarly work by psycholinguist Herbert H. Clark that explores how language functions in real-world contexts and collaborative communication.
|
E1443726
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arenas of Language Use | Statement: [Herbert H. Clark, hasWritten, Arenas of Language Use]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arenas of Language Use Context triple: [Herbert H. Clark, hasWritten, Arenas of Language Use]
-
A.
“The Social Life of Language”
“The Social Life of Language” is a sociolinguistic work by Gillian Sankoff that examines how language use and change are shaped by social contexts and interactions.
-
B.
Foundations in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach
Foundations in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach is a seminal work that established the ethnography of communication as a central method for studying language use in its social and cultural contexts.
-
C.
Language: The Cultural Tool
"Language: The Cultural Tool" is a book by linguist Daniel Everett that argues language is primarily shaped by culture and human needs rather than innate universal grammar.
-
D.
Language in Culture and Society
Language in Culture and Society is a foundational anthology in linguistic anthropology that explores how language functions within social and cultural contexts.
-
E.
History and the Testimony of Language
"History and the Testimony of Language" is a scholarly work by Christopher Ehret that uses comparative historical linguistics to reconstruct aspects of early human history, cultures, and migrations, particularly in Africa.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arenas of Language Use Triple: [Herbert H. Clark, hasWritten, Arenas of Language Use]
Generated description
Arenas of Language Use is a scholarly work by psycholinguist Herbert H. Clark that explores how language functions in real-world contexts and collaborative communication.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arenas of Language Use Target entity description: Arenas of Language Use is a scholarly work by psycholinguist Herbert H. Clark that explores how language functions in real-world contexts and collaborative communication.
-
A.
“The Social Life of Language”
“The Social Life of Language” is a sociolinguistic work by Gillian Sankoff that examines how language use and change are shaped by social contexts and interactions.
-
B.
Foundations in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach
Foundations in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach is a seminal work that established the ethnography of communication as a central method for studying language use in its social and cultural contexts.
-
C.
Language: The Cultural Tool
"Language: The Cultural Tool" is a book by linguist Daniel Everett that argues language is primarily shaped by culture and human needs rather than innate universal grammar.
-
D.
Language in Culture and Society
Language in Culture and Society is a foundational anthology in linguistic anthropology that explores how language functions within social and cultural contexts.
-
E.
History and the Testimony of Language
"History and the Testimony of Language" is a scholarly work by Christopher Ehret that uses comparative historical linguistics to reconstruct aspects of early human history, cultures, and migrations, particularly in Africa.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c059bc81908ea762cd73ea4424 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6b2f4872481908858eb88ce89dd47 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 11:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a08cd5afe5081909e20b796dd9f0908 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 8:02 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a08d175206c8190b119bb1a2d06462f |
completed | May 16, 2026, 8:20 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a08d28e02fc8190ab694673156ab0c0 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 8:24 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:44 a.m.