Triple

T20644587
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sir Ifor Williams E507319 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry
Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry is a seminal scholarly work by Sir Ifor Williams that analyzes and interprets the earliest surviving Welsh verse and its historical context.
E1442525 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry | Statement: [Sir Ifor Williams, notableWork, Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry
Context triple: [Sir Ifor Williams, notableWork, Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry]
  • A. Lectures on Welsh Philology
    Lectures on Welsh Philology is a foundational 19th-century work on the Welsh language and its historical development, authored by pioneering Celtic scholar Sir John Rhys.
  • B. Poems of the Gogynfeirdd
    Poems of the Gogynfeirdd is a corpus of medieval Welsh court poetry composed by the so‑called “less early poets,” bridging the period between the earliest Welsh verse and the later works of the Poets of the Princes.
  • C. Studies in Early Celtic Nature Poetry
    Studies in Early Celtic Nature Poetry is a scholarly work by Celticist Kenneth H. Jackson that examines the themes, language, and cultural context of nature imagery in early Celtic poetry.
  • D. The Gododdin: The Oldest Scottish Poem
    The Gododdin: The Oldest Scottish Poem is a scholarly edition and study of the early medieval Welsh heroic poem Y Gododdin, presenting it as a foundational work of Scottish literary and historical tradition.
  • E. Welsh Triads
    The Welsh Triads are a collection of medieval Welsh prose and verse that group traditional lore, history, and mythology into memorable sets of three, preserving key elements of early Welsh and Arthurian tradition.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry
Triple: [Sir Ifor Williams, notableWork, Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry]
Generated description
Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry is a seminal scholarly work by Sir Ifor Williams that analyzes and interprets the earliest surviving Welsh verse and its historical context.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry
Target entity description: Lectures on Early Welsh Poetry is a seminal scholarly work by Sir Ifor Williams that analyzes and interprets the earliest surviving Welsh verse and its historical context.
  • A. Lectures on Welsh Philology
    Lectures on Welsh Philology is a foundational 19th-century work on the Welsh language and its historical development, authored by pioneering Celtic scholar Sir John Rhys.
  • B. Poems of the Gogynfeirdd
    Poems of the Gogynfeirdd is a corpus of medieval Welsh court poetry composed by the so‑called “less early poets,” bridging the period between the earliest Welsh verse and the later works of the Poets of the Princes.
  • C. Studies in Early Celtic Nature Poetry
    Studies in Early Celtic Nature Poetry is a scholarly work by Celticist Kenneth H. Jackson that examines the themes, language, and cultural context of nature imagery in early Celtic poetry.
  • D. The Gododdin: The Oldest Scottish Poem
    The Gododdin: The Oldest Scottish Poem is a scholarly edition and study of the early medieval Welsh heroic poem Y Gododdin, presenting it as a foundational work of Scottish literary and historical tradition.
  • E. Welsh Triads
    The Welsh Triads are a collection of medieval Welsh prose and verse that group traditional lore, history, and mythology into memorable sets of three, preserving key elements of early Welsh and Arthurian tradition.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4be702c8190a3d2410a881d310a completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6af1d0be481909e090193dcfd9cf6 completed April 20, 2026, 10:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08c58e9b0081908fd2c4f3d8022401 completed May 16, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08c65993408190859c75fb65ade257 completed May 16, 2026, 7:32 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08c78fe4d48190a7a69f65f64ac66c completed May 16, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:43 a.m.