Triple

T20589212
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham E505868 entity
Predicate monarchServed P372 FINISHED
Object James I of England E11914 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James I of England | Statement: [George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham, monarchServed, James I of England]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James I of England
Context triple: [George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham, monarchServed, James I of England]
  • A. James I
    James I was a 13th-century King of Aragon and Majorca known for his extensive territorial expansions in the western Mediterranean and consolidation of royal power.
  • B. James VI and I chosen
    James VI and I was the late 16th- and early 17th-century monarch who united the crowns of Scotland and England, inaugurating the Stuart era of rule over a newly shared kingdom.
  • C. Charles I of England
    Charles I of England was the early 17th-century Stuart king whose contentious rule and conflicts with Parliament led to the English Civil War and his eventual execution.
  • D. Charles II
    Charles II, known as Charles the Bald, was a 9th-century Carolingian ruler who became King of West Francia and later Holy Roman Emperor.
  • E. Charles II of England
    Charles II of England was the restored 17th-century king of England, Scotland, and Ireland, known for the Restoration monarchy, religious and political conflicts, and a vibrant, hedonistic court.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4b9669c8190b8e81fc72817d42c completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6a979e4a48190a948165fb0f3b265 completed April 20, 2026, 10:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08b3e61f888190b805b7d19d673536 completed May 16, 2026, 6:13 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:40 a.m.