Triple
T20557440
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | North Caucasian languages (hypothetical) |
E504754
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedConcept |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dené–Caucasian hypothesis
The Dené–Caucasian hypothesis is a controversial linguistic proposal that posits a distant genetic relationship between several language families, including North Caucasian, Sino-Tibetan, and Na-Dené, among others.
|
E1437574
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dené–Caucasian hypothesis | Statement: [North Caucasian languages (hypothetical), relatedConcept, Dené–Caucasian hypothesis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dené–Caucasian hypothesis Context triple: [North Caucasian languages (hypothetical), relatedConcept, Dené–Caucasian hypothesis]
-
A.
Austric hypothesis
The Austric hypothesis is a proposed but controversial macro-family theory suggesting a common origin for several language families of Southeast Asia and the Pacific, including Austroasiatic and Austronesian.
-
B.
Nostratic hypothesis
The Nostratic hypothesis is a controversial linguistic theory proposing that several major language families of Eurasia and sometimes beyond share a common ancestral proto-language.
-
C.
Hokan hypothesis
The Hokan hypothesis is a proposed linguistic grouping that suggests several Native American language families of western North America may share a common ancestral origin.
-
D.
Finno-Ugric hypothesis
The Finno-Ugric hypothesis is a linguistic theory proposing that the Finno-Ugric languages share a common ancestral language and form a distinct branch within the Uralic language family.
-
E.
Yok-Utian hypothesis
The Yok-Utian hypothesis is a proposed linguistic theory suggesting a genetic relationship between the Yokuts and Utian language families of California.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dené–Caucasian hypothesis Triple: [North Caucasian languages (hypothetical), relatedConcept, Dené–Caucasian hypothesis]
Generated description
The Dené–Caucasian hypothesis is a controversial linguistic proposal that posits a distant genetic relationship between several language families, including North Caucasian, Sino-Tibetan, and Na-Dené, among others.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dené–Caucasian hypothesis Target entity description: The Dené–Caucasian hypothesis is a controversial linguistic proposal that posits a distant genetic relationship between several language families, including North Caucasian, Sino-Tibetan, and Na-Dené, among others.
-
A.
Austric hypothesis
The Austric hypothesis is a proposed but controversial macro-family theory suggesting a common origin for several language families of Southeast Asia and the Pacific, including Austroasiatic and Austronesian.
-
B.
Nostratic hypothesis
The Nostratic hypothesis is a controversial linguistic theory proposing that several major language families of Eurasia and sometimes beyond share a common ancestral proto-language.
-
C.
Hokan hypothesis
The Hokan hypothesis is a proposed linguistic grouping that suggests several Native American language families of western North America may share a common ancestral origin.
-
D.
Finno-Ugric hypothesis
The Finno-Ugric hypothesis is a linguistic theory proposing that the Finno-Ugric languages share a common ancestral language and form a distinct branch within the Uralic language family.
-
E.
Yok-Utian hypothesis
The Yok-Utian hypothesis is a proposed linguistic theory suggesting a genetic relationship between the Yokuts and Utian language families of California.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4b6587c8190aee63dc7cff244ea |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6a5df84088190848c7eb35564d8f9 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 10:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a08a5796df48190b96841c94a6311c0 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 5:12 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a08a68c08dc8190a09854800df82686 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 5:17 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a08a7331cc88190a9ed6056e5743e69 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 5:19 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:38 a.m.