Triple
T20503361
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles P. Kindleberger |
E503363
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises
"Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises" is a classic economic history book that analyzes the recurring patterns and causes of financial bubbles and crashes across centuries.
|
E1434711
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises | Statement: [Charles P. Kindleberger, notableWork, Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises Context triple: [Charles P. Kindleberger, notableWork, Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises]
-
A.
Crisis Economics: A Crash Course in the Future of Finance
"Crisis Economics: A Crash Course in the Future of Finance" is a book that analyzes the causes and dynamics of financial crises and proposes reforms to make the global economic system more resilient.
-
B.
The Storm: The World Economic Crisis and What It Means
The Storm: The World Economic Crisis and What It Means is a non-fiction book analyzing the causes, dynamics, and implications of the 2008 global financial crisis and its impact on the world economy.
-
C.
From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis
"From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis" is an economic history work by Anna Schwartz that compares the monetary and financial dynamics of the 1930s Great Depression with those of the 2007–2008 global financial crisis.
-
D.
The Banking Crisis Handbook
The Banking Crisis Handbook is a work by former U.S. Senator Donald W. Riegle Jr. that analyzes the causes, dynamics, and policy implications of modern banking and financial crises.
-
E.
Can "It" Happen Again? Essays on Instability and Finance
Can "It" Happen Again? Essays on Instability and Finance is a collection of Hyman Minsky’s influential essays analyzing the inherent instability of financial systems and the dynamics that lead to economic crises.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises Triple: [Charles P. Kindleberger, notableWork, Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises]
Generated description
"Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises" is a classic economic history book that analyzes the recurring patterns and causes of financial bubbles and crashes across centuries.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises Target entity description: "Manias, Panics, and Crashes: A History of Financial Crises" is a classic economic history book that analyzes the recurring patterns and causes of financial bubbles and crashes across centuries.
-
A.
Crisis Economics: A Crash Course in the Future of Finance
"Crisis Economics: A Crash Course in the Future of Finance" is a book that analyzes the causes and dynamics of financial crises and proposes reforms to make the global economic system more resilient.
-
B.
The Storm: The World Economic Crisis and What It Means
The Storm: The World Economic Crisis and What It Means is a non-fiction book analyzing the causes, dynamics, and implications of the 2008 global financial crisis and its impact on the world economy.
-
C.
From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis
"From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis" is an economic history work by Anna Schwartz that compares the monetary and financial dynamics of the 1930s Great Depression with those of the 2007–2008 global financial crisis.
-
D.
The Banking Crisis Handbook
The Banking Crisis Handbook is a work by former U.S. Senator Donald W. Riegle Jr. that analyzes the causes, dynamics, and policy implications of modern banking and financial crises.
-
E.
Can "It" Happen Again? Essays on Instability and Finance
Can "It" Happen Again? Essays on Instability and Finance is a collection of Hyman Minsky’s influential essays analyzing the inherent instability of financial systems and the dynamics that lead to economic crises.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4b1e52c8190894281cf7e3283ab |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e69dc3afc08190a3c6c8cc2682f0e5 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0893c1a0648190846fc415e5469749 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 3:56 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0894753bb08190a9c07a9264b2b292 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 3:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a08952b742c8190b00f806ab772e46d |
completed | May 16, 2026, 4:02 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:35 a.m.