Triple
T20461962
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kumyk people |
E501945
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedAsLinguaFrancaInPast |
P5964
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Northern Dagestan |
E20410
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Northern Dagestan | Statement: [Kumyk people, usedAsLinguaFrancaInPast, Northern Dagestan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Northern Dagestan Context triple: [Kumyk people, usedAsLinguaFrancaInPast, Northern Dagestan]
-
A.
North Caucasus Krai
North Caucasus Krai was an administrative region of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic in the early Soviet period, located in the northern Caucasus area of southern Russia.
-
B.
Kabardino-Balkaria
Kabardino-Balkaria is a federal republic of Russia located in the North Caucasus, known for its ethnically diverse population and the presence of part of the Caucasus Mountains, including Mount Elbrus.
-
C.
Grozny Okrug
Grozny Okrug was an administrative district in the North Caucasus centered on the city of Grozny, historically associated with Chechnya and Ingushetia within the Soviet and Russian administrative systems.
-
D.
Dagestan
chosen
Dagestan is a mountainous republic in the North Caucasus region of Russia, known for its ethnic diversity, complex history, and strategic location along the Caspian Sea.
-
E.
Caucasus Oblast
The Caucasus Oblast was an administrative division of the Russian Empire in the Caucasus region that was later reorganized into the larger Caucasus Viceroyalty.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedAsLinguaFrancaInPast Context triple: [Kumyk people, usedAsLinguaFrancaInPast, Northern Dagestan]
-
A.
historicallySpokenIn
Indicates that a language was used for spoken communication in a particular place or region during a past historical period.
-
B.
hasMajorityLanguageHistorically
Indicates that a particular language has historically been the predominant or majority language within a given entity or region.
-
C.
historicalLanguage
Indicates that one language is a historical or earlier form/ancestor of another language.
-
D.
historicalLanguageStatus
chosen
Indicates that a language had a particular official, social, or functional status during a past historical period.
-
E.
hasLinguisticHeritage
Indicates that one entity possesses or is associated with the linguistic background, tradition, or ancestry of another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4ad4940819098cf2ff6413574e5 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e696a761648190b24cf4bb90a8abb1 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 9:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0893a79f74819081dd147a1a6371da |
completed | May 16, 2026, 3:56 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e57679eb40819086142df3e39c928e |
completed | April 20, 2026, 12:42 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:33 a.m.