Triple

T20454265
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Khitan invasions of Korea E501733 entity
Predicate hasParticipant P149 FINISHED
Object Liao army
The Liao army was the military force of the Khitan-led Liao dynasty, known for its powerful cavalry and campaigns across northern China and Korea in the 10th–12th centuries.
E1431308 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liao army | Statement: [Khitan invasions of Korea, hasParticipant, Liao army]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liao army
Context triple: [Khitan invasions of Korea, hasParticipant, Liao army]
  • A. Qing army
    The Qing army was the imperial military force of China's last dynasty, tasked with defending Manchu rule until its collapse in the early 20th century.
  • B. Huai Army
    The Huai Army was a prominent Qing dynasty military force raised in Anhui and neighboring regions that played a key role in suppressing the Taiping Rebellion and later became a foundation for modern Chinese military reform.
  • C. Jin imperial army
    The Jin imperial army was the central military force of China's Western Jin dynasty, responsible for defending and expanding imperial authority during its brief unification of the empire in the 3rd–4th centuries.
  • D. Il Tumen
    Il Tumen is the unicameral regional parliament of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) in the Russian Federation.
  • E. Ming imperial army
    The Ming imperial army was the centralized military force of China's Ming dynasty, responsible for defending the empire and enforcing imperial authority in both domestic conflicts and foreign wars.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Liao army
Triple: [Khitan invasions of Korea, hasParticipant, Liao army]
Generated description
The Liao army was the military force of the Khitan-led Liao dynasty, known for its powerful cavalry and campaigns across northern China and Korea in the 10th–12th centuries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liao army
Target entity description: The Liao army was the military force of the Khitan-led Liao dynasty, known for its powerful cavalry and campaigns across northern China and Korea in the 10th–12th centuries.
  • A. Qing army
    The Qing army was the imperial military force of China's last dynasty, tasked with defending Manchu rule until its collapse in the early 20th century.
  • B. Huai Army
    The Huai Army was a prominent Qing dynasty military force raised in Anhui and neighboring regions that played a key role in suppressing the Taiping Rebellion and later became a foundation for modern Chinese military reform.
  • C. Jin imperial army
    The Jin imperial army was the central military force of China's Western Jin dynasty, responsible for defending and expanding imperial authority during its brief unification of the empire in the 3rd–4th centuries.
  • D. Il Tumen
    Il Tumen is the unicameral regional parliament of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) in the Russian Federation.
  • E. Ming imperial army
    The Ming imperial army was the centralized military force of China's Ming dynasty, responsible for defending the empire and enforcing imperial authority in both domestic conflicts and foreign wars.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4ad4940819098cf2ff6413574e5 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e68d04ca4081909b428c31d16fca10 completed April 20, 2026, 8:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08840caccc819082423d0dae166082 completed May 16, 2026, 2:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08854ba1bc8190854e106993681272 completed May 16, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0886140858819088f0b09a9903dada completed May 16, 2026, 2:58 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:32 a.m.