Triple

T20376636
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Faculty of Economics, University of Perugia E497708 entity
Predicate governedBy P46 FINISHED
Object University of Perugia senate
The University of Perugia senate is the central academic governing body of the University of Perugia, responsible for major institutional policies, academic regulations, and strategic decisions.
E1433446 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Perugia senate | Statement: [Faculty of Economics, University of Perugia, governedBy, University of Perugia senate]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Perugia senate
Context triple: [Faculty of Economics, University of Perugia, governedBy, University of Perugia senate]
  • A. University of Perugia
    The University of Perugia is one of Italy’s oldest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and historic campus in the city of Perugia.
  • B. Academic Senate of the University of Bologna
    The Academic Senate of the University of Bologna is the university’s principal collegial body responsible for major academic policies, strategic planning, and oversight of teaching and research activities.
  • C. University of Siena
    The University of Siena is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious public universities, renowned especially for its programs in the humanities, law, and medicine.
  • D. University of Parma
    The University of Parma is one of Italy’s oldest universities, a historic higher education institution located in the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region.
  • E. University of Urbino Carlo Bo
    The University of Urbino Carlo Bo is a historic Italian public university located in the town of Urbino, renowned for its humanities, social sciences, and arts programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University of Perugia senate
Triple: [Faculty of Economics, University of Perugia, governedBy, University of Perugia senate]
Generated description
The University of Perugia senate is the central academic governing body of the University of Perugia, responsible for major institutional policies, academic regulations, and strategic decisions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Perugia senate
Target entity description: The University of Perugia senate is the central academic governing body of the University of Perugia, responsible for major institutional policies, academic regulations, and strategic decisions.
  • A. University of Perugia
    The University of Perugia is one of Italy’s oldest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and historic campus in the city of Perugia.
  • B. Academic Senate of the University of Bologna
    The Academic Senate of the University of Bologna is the university’s principal collegial body responsible for major academic policies, strategic planning, and oversight of teaching and research activities.
  • C. University of Siena
    The University of Siena is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious public universities, renowned especially for its programs in the humanities, law, and medicine.
  • D. University of Parma
    The University of Parma is one of Italy’s oldest universities, a historic higher education institution located in the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region.
  • E. University of Urbino Carlo Bo
    The University of Urbino Carlo Bo is a historic Italian public university located in the town of Urbino, renowned for its humanities, social sciences, and arts programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4a5b7908190a972e4e7e698ae94 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e678ad74348190ac57d38eaa56beb3 completed April 20, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a088b0181a4819091030ed92f04d2dc completed May 16, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a088f2c8ccc8190a1dc02db8e799355 completed May 16, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a088f81fd0c8190a006db7e4fa9b440 completed May 16, 2026, 3:38 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:27 a.m.