Triple
T20352165
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Leo II |
E496038
|
entity |
| Predicate | otherName |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Caldwell 46
Caldwell 46 is a faint, dwarf spheroidal galaxy in the constellation Leo, known for being one of the Milky Way’s satellite galaxies.
|
E1425109
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caldwell 46 | Statement: [Leo II, otherName, Caldwell 46]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caldwell 46 Context triple: [Leo II, otherName, Caldwell 46]
-
A.
Caldwell 49
Caldwell 49 is a large, bright emission nebula and star-forming region in the constellation Monoceros, popularly known as the Rosette Nebula.
-
B.
Caldwell 57
Caldwell 57 is a dwarf irregular galaxy in the Local Group, better known as Barnard's Galaxy (NGC 6822), located in the constellation Sagittarius.
-
C.
Caldwell 14
Caldwell 14 is an open star cluster in the constellation Perseus, forming part of the famous Double Cluster visible to the naked eye in dark skies.
-
D.
Caldwell 13
Caldwell 13 is a globular star cluster in the constellation Hercules, cataloged in the Caldwell deep-sky list and observed as a dense, spherical collection of ancient stars.
-
E.
Caldwell 106
Caldwell 106 is a bright, massive globular star cluster in the constellation Tucana, notable for its dense core and visibility to the naked eye under dark skies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caldwell 46 Triple: [Leo II, otherName, Caldwell 46]
Generated description
Caldwell 46 is a faint, dwarf spheroidal galaxy in the constellation Leo, known for being one of the Milky Way’s satellite galaxies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caldwell 46 Target entity description: Caldwell 46 is a faint, dwarf spheroidal galaxy in the constellation Leo, known for being one of the Milky Way’s satellite galaxies.
-
A.
Caldwell 49
Caldwell 49 is a large, bright emission nebula and star-forming region in the constellation Monoceros, popularly known as the Rosette Nebula.
-
B.
Caldwell 57
Caldwell 57 is a dwarf irregular galaxy in the Local Group, better known as Barnard's Galaxy (NGC 6822), located in the constellation Sagittarius.
-
C.
Caldwell 14
Caldwell 14 is an open star cluster in the constellation Perseus, forming part of the famous Double Cluster visible to the naked eye in dark skies.
-
D.
Caldwell 13
Caldwell 13 is a globular star cluster in the constellation Hercules, cataloged in the Caldwell deep-sky list and observed as a dense, spherical collection of ancient stars.
-
E.
Caldwell 106
Caldwell 106 is a bright, massive globular star cluster in the constellation Tucana, notable for its dense core and visibility to the naked eye under dark skies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4a3f7f48190b37f354574028ca6 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e67850ace48190b19aff5780fef7e8 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 7:02 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a086967aef88190b138be722f410e82 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0869f7b4208190858fdeae882e008d |
completed | May 16, 2026, 12:58 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a086a893f1c81909bc40e3c4db0e147 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 1 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:25 a.m.