Triple

T20277146
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Verona Villafranca Airport E503045 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Valerio Catullo Airport
Valerio Catullo Airport is the main international airport serving Verona and the surrounding Veneto region in northern Italy.
E1422617 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Valerio Catullo Airport | Statement: [Verona Villafranca Airport, alsoKnownAs, Valerio Catullo Airport]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valerio Catullo Airport
Context triple: [Verona Villafranca Airport, alsoKnownAs, Valerio Catullo Airport]
  • A. Sant’Anna Airport
    Sant’Anna Airport is the main civil airport serving the city of Crotone in the Calabria region of southern Italy.
  • B. Ronchi dei Legionari Airport
    Ronchi dei Legionari Airport is a regional international airport in northeastern Italy serving the city of Trieste and the Friuli Venezia Giulia region.
  • C. Antonio Canova Airport
    Antonio Canova Airport is a regional international airport serving the city of Treviso in northern Italy, often used as an alternative to Venice’s main airport for low-cost and charter flights.
  • D. Strigino International Airport
    Strigino International Airport is the main commercial airport serving Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, handling both domestic and international flights.
  • E. Rieti Airport
    Rieti Airport is a small regional airfield in central Italy primarily used for general aviation, gliding, and sport flying activities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Valerio Catullo Airport
Triple: [Verona Villafranca Airport, alsoKnownAs, Valerio Catullo Airport]
Generated description
Valerio Catullo Airport is the main international airport serving Verona and the surrounding Veneto region in northern Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valerio Catullo Airport
Target entity description: Valerio Catullo Airport is the main international airport serving Verona and the surrounding Veneto region in northern Italy.
  • A. Sant’Anna Airport
    Sant’Anna Airport is the main civil airport serving the city of Crotone in the Calabria region of southern Italy.
  • B. Ronchi dei Legionari Airport
    Ronchi dei Legionari Airport is a regional international airport in northeastern Italy serving the city of Trieste and the Friuli Venezia Giulia region.
  • C. Antonio Canova Airport
    Antonio Canova Airport is a regional international airport serving the city of Treviso in northern Italy, often used as an alternative to Venice’s main airport for low-cost and charter flights.
  • D. Strigino International Airport
    Strigino International Airport is the main commercial airport serving Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, handling both domestic and international flights.
  • E. Rieti Airport
    Rieti Airport is a small regional airfield in central Italy primarily used for general aviation, gliding, and sport flying activities.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4b0e79c8190bd61f22ef1329fa8 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e675e4cdfc81908c7cb4519a7d744b completed April 20, 2026, 6:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a085a23a5f88190958b045de0b64087 completed May 16, 2026, 11:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a085aecd7e48190a82b7cc8ac9f53ba completed May 16, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a085baddf1c8190ac7444a8e1d5128f completed May 16, 2026, 11:57 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 10:35 a.m.