Triple

T20262724
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dan Kavanagh E498884 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Duffy
Duffy is a crime novel written under the pseudonym Dan Kavanagh, known for introducing the bisexual private detective Duffy in a gritty, darkly humorous mystery.
 E1420908 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duffy | Statement: [Dan Kavanagh, notableWork, Duffy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duffy
Context triple: [Dan Kavanagh, notableWork, Duffy]
  • A. Duffy
    Duffy is a Welsh soul and pop singer-songwriter best known for her Grammy-winning hit single "Mercy" and her debut album "Rockferry."
  • B. Duffy
    Duffy is the surname of Carol Ann Duffy, the acclaimed Scottish poet and former UK Poet Laureate.
  • C. Duggan
    Duggan is a surname of Irish origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as entertainment, sports, and politics.
  • D. Rafferty
    Rafferty is an English model and actor best known as the son of actor Jude Law and actress Sadie Frost.
  • E. Dunne
    Dunne is an Irish surname historically associated with Gaelic origins and families from the Leinster region of Ireland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duffy
Triple: [Dan Kavanagh, notableWork, Duffy]
Generated description
Duffy is a crime novel written under the pseudonym Dan Kavanagh, known for introducing the bisexual private detective Duffy in a gritty, darkly humorous mystery.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duffy
Target entity description: Duffy is a crime novel written under the pseudonym Dan Kavanagh, known for introducing the bisexual private detective Duffy in a gritty, darkly humorous mystery.
  • A. Duffy
    Duffy is a Welsh soul and pop singer-songwriter best known for her Grammy-winning hit single "Mercy" and her debut album "Rockferry."
  • B. Duffy
    Duffy is the surname of Carol Ann Duffy, the acclaimed Scottish poet and former UK Poet Laureate.
  • C. Duggan
    Duggan is a surname of Irish origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as entertainment, sports, and politics.
  • D. Rafferty
    Rafferty is an English model and actor best known as the son of actor Jude Law and actress Sadie Frost.
  • E. Dunne
    Dunne is an Irish surname historically associated with Gaelic origins and families from the Leinster region of Ireland.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da6275fa6c8190952924930adee150 completed April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e674cba2748190a886ecd8316dc518 completed April 20, 2026, 6:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0855311d4c8190bab2119e20359ae9 completed May 16, 2026, 11:29 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0855c6bab08190831cc78647de84fc completed May 16, 2026, 11:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0856da3e748190866c328a6c61b3d8 completed May 16, 2026, 11:36 a.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:41 p.m.