Triple

T20260019
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bölkow E498808 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Ludwig Bölkow
Ludwig Bölkow was a prominent German aerospace engineer and industrialist who played a key role in postwar European aviation and space technology development.
E1420110 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludwig Bölkow | Statement: [Bölkow, foundedBy, Ludwig Bölkow]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig Bölkow
Context triple: [Bölkow, foundedBy, Ludwig Bölkow]
  • A. Henrich Focke
    Henrich Focke was a German aviation engineer and pioneer who co-founded the aircraft manufacturer Focke-Wulf and became a key figure in early helicopter development.
  • B. Heinrich Wörner
    Heinrich Wörner is a German architect best known for designing the main building of the Topography of Terror documentation center in Berlin.
  • C. Erich Bachem
    Erich Bachem was a German aeronautical engineer best known for designing innovative and experimental aircraft during World War II and later contributing to postwar aerospace and industrial design.
  • D. Werner Dettwiler
    Werner Dettwiler is a Swiss businessman best known as the founder of the Swiss medical technology company MDA.
  • E. Alexander Lippisch
    Alexander Lippisch was a German aeronautical engineer and pioneer of tailless and delta-wing aircraft designs, influential in the development of early rocket-powered fighters and postwar aviation research.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludwig Bölkow
Triple: [Bölkow, foundedBy, Ludwig Bölkow]
Generated description
Ludwig Bölkow was a prominent German aerospace engineer and industrialist who played a key role in postwar European aviation and space technology development.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig Bölkow
Target entity description: Ludwig Bölkow was a prominent German aerospace engineer and industrialist who played a key role in postwar European aviation and space technology development.
  • A. Henrich Focke
    Henrich Focke was a German aviation engineer and pioneer who co-founded the aircraft manufacturer Focke-Wulf and became a key figure in early helicopter development.
  • B. Heinrich Wörner
    Heinrich Wörner is a German architect best known for designing the main building of the Topography of Terror documentation center in Berlin.
  • C. Erich Bachem
    Erich Bachem was a German aeronautical engineer best known for designing innovative and experimental aircraft during World War II and later contributing to postwar aerospace and industrial design.
  • D. Werner Dettwiler
    Werner Dettwiler is a Swiss businessman best known as the founder of the Swiss medical technology company MDA.
  • E. Alexander Lippisch
    Alexander Lippisch was a German aeronautical engineer and pioneer of tailless and delta-wing aircraft designs, influential in the development of early rocket-powered fighters and postwar aviation research.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da6275fa6c8190952924930adee150 completed April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e674c90d00819082f68822635ee86a completed April 20, 2026, 6:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08552e62a08190af0bf7605bc6b6b7 completed May 16, 2026, 11:29 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0855ea027481908eebd5cff8ac97fb completed May 16, 2026, 11:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08568fa1748190b4e2c21fc3ec0b63 completed May 16, 2026, 11:35 a.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:41 p.m.