Triple

T20022823
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gresham College E494903 entity
Predicate hasNotableProfessor P13831 FINISHED
Object Paul Collier
Paul Collier is a British economist and professor renowned for his work on development economics, fragile states, and the problems facing the world's poorest countries.
E1406789 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Collier | Statement: [Gresham College, hasNotableProfessor, Paul Collier]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Collier
Context triple: [Gresham College, hasNotableProfessor, Paul Collier]
  • A. Jeffrey Sachs
    Jeffrey Sachs is an American economist known for his work on economic development, global health, and poverty reduction, and for advising governments and international organizations on economic policy.
  • B. Dani Rodrik
    Dani Rodrik is a prominent Turkish economist known for his influential work on globalization, economic development, and the political economy of policy reform.
  • C. Larry Diamond
    Larry Diamond is an American political sociologist and leading scholar of democracy studies, known for his work on democratic development and governance worldwide.
  • D. David Laitin
    David Laitin is a prominent political scientist known for his influential work on comparative politics, ethnic conflict, and civil war, and for his long-standing affiliation with Stanford University.
  • E. Michael Kremer
    Michael Kremer is an American development economist and Nobel laureate known for pioneering the use of randomized controlled trials to evaluate anti-poverty programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Collier
Triple: [Gresham College, hasNotableProfessor, Paul Collier]
Generated description
Paul Collier is a British economist and professor renowned for his work on development economics, fragile states, and the problems facing the world's poorest countries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Collier
Target entity description: Paul Collier is a British economist and professor renowned for his work on development economics, fragile states, and the problems facing the world's poorest countries.
  • A. Jeffrey Sachs
    Jeffrey Sachs is an American economist known for his work on economic development, global health, and poverty reduction, and for advising governments and international organizations on economic policy.
  • B. Dani Rodrik
    Dani Rodrik is a prominent Turkish economist known for his influential work on globalization, economic development, and the political economy of policy reform.
  • C. Larry Diamond
    Larry Diamond is an American political sociologist and leading scholar of democracy studies, known for his work on democratic development and governance worldwide.
  • D. David Laitin
    David Laitin is a prominent political scientist known for his influential work on comparative politics, ethnic conflict, and civil war, and for his long-standing affiliation with Stanford University.
  • E. Michael Kremer
    Michael Kremer is an American development economist and Nobel laureate known for pioneering the use of randomized controlled trials to evaluate anti-poverty programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da626bfd288190aa5d65098b6433ae completed April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e66288fc18819083833b55c5e069a6 completed April 20, 2026, 5:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a080e2d32008190a770addba6e44adb completed May 16, 2026, 6:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a080ec9c56481908b69834b5a1ae105 completed May 16, 2026, 6:29 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a080f6e218c8190b4c7b0d5de9f984c completed May 16, 2026, 6:32 a.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 3:35 p.m.