Triple

T19972605
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Swiss locomotive classification E480114 entity
Predicate documentedIn P309 FINISHED
Object Swiss railway operating regulations
The Swiss railway operating regulations are the official rules and standards governing the safe, consistent, and efficient operation and classification of trains and locomotives across Switzerland’s rail network.
E1404684 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Swiss railway operating regulations | Statement: [Swiss locomotive classification, documentedIn, Swiss railway operating regulations]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swiss railway operating regulations
Context triple: [Swiss locomotive classification, documentedIn, Swiss railway operating regulations]
  • A. Swiss east–west rail axis
    The Swiss east–west rail axis is a major transnational railway corridor that links the country’s key western and eastern cities and forms the backbone of Switzerland’s passenger and freight rail network.
  • B. Chemins de fer fédéraux suisses
    Chemins de fer fédéraux suisses is the French name for the Swiss Federal Railways, Switzerland’s national state-owned railway company that operates most of the country’s passenger and freight rail services.
  • C. Swiss scenic rail network
    The Swiss scenic rail network is a collection of picturesque railway routes across Switzerland’s mountains, lakes, and valleys, renowned for offering some of the most spectacular train journeys in the world.
  • D. Swiss railway network
    The Swiss railway network is a highly integrated, punctual, and densely connected national rail system renowned for linking cities, towns, and remote alpine regions with frequent and coordinated services.
  • E. Swiss Federal Railways passenger information systems
    Swiss Federal Railways passenger information systems are the digital and physical platforms that provide travelers with real-time train schedules, platform information, and service updates across the Swiss rail network.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Swiss railway operating regulations
Triple: [Swiss locomotive classification, documentedIn, Swiss railway operating regulations]
Generated description
The Swiss railway operating regulations are the official rules and standards governing the safe, consistent, and efficient operation and classification of trains and locomotives across Switzerland’s rail network.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Swiss railway operating regulations
Target entity description: The Swiss railway operating regulations are the official rules and standards governing the safe, consistent, and efficient operation and classification of trains and locomotives across Switzerland’s rail network.
  • A. Swiss east–west rail axis
    The Swiss east–west rail axis is a major transnational railway corridor that links the country’s key western and eastern cities and forms the backbone of Switzerland’s passenger and freight rail network.
  • B. Chemins de fer fédéraux suisses
    Chemins de fer fédéraux suisses is the French name for the Swiss Federal Railways, Switzerland’s national state-owned railway company that operates most of the country’s passenger and freight rail services.
  • C. Swiss scenic rail network
    The Swiss scenic rail network is a collection of picturesque railway routes across Switzerland’s mountains, lakes, and valleys, renowned for offering some of the most spectacular train journeys in the world.
  • D. Swiss railway network
    The Swiss railway network is a highly integrated, punctual, and densely connected national rail system renowned for linking cities, towns, and remote alpine regions with frequent and coordinated services.
  • E. Swiss Federal Railways passenger information systems
    Swiss Federal Railways passenger information systems are the digital and physical platforms that provide travelers with real-time train schedules, platform information, and service updates across the Swiss rail network.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e523c19881909f9197037200dde6 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e65bca94c0819095c902a411c4c4b8 completed April 20, 2026, 5 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07fdd5624481908f9817ac5f58b7ca completed May 16, 2026, 5:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07fe9021dc81909081c65135b57e8f completed May 16, 2026, 5:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07ff024fa48190b0d68ad87dc25ef6 completed May 16, 2026, 5:22 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:54 p.m.