Triple

T19906888
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Isogeometric Analysis: Toward Integration of CAD and FEA E478441 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object J. Austin Cottrell
J. Austin Cottrell is a researcher and co-author known for his contributions to isogeometric analysis and the integration of computer-aided design with finite element analysis.
E1450790 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: J. Austin Cottrell | Statement: [Isogeometric Analysis: Toward Integration of CAD and FEA, author, J. Austin Cottrell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J. Austin Cottrell
Context triple: [Isogeometric Analysis: Toward Integration of CAD and FEA, author, J. Austin Cottrell]
  • A. W. Liance Cottrell
    W. Liance Cottrell was an American architect best known for designing the Pennsylvania State Memorial at Gettysburg National Military Park.
  • B. J. M. Cheatham
    J. M. Cheatham is a notable individual bearing the Cheatham surname, recognized enough to be specifically cited among its distinguished bearers.
  • C. William Cottrell
    William Cottrell was an American screenwriter and director best known for his work on classic Disney animated films in the mid-20th century.
  • D. James E. Thornton
    James E. Thornton was a prominent American computer engineer best known for his pioneering work on high-performance mainframe and supercomputer architectures at Control Data Corporation.
  • E. Thomas Bartee
    Thomas Bartee was a mathematician and computer scientist known for his contributions to algebraic structures in computing and for coauthoring influential texts with Garrett Birkhoff.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: J. Austin Cottrell
Triple: [Isogeometric Analysis: Toward Integration of CAD and FEA, author, J. Austin Cottrell]
Generated description
J. Austin Cottrell is a researcher and co-author known for his contributions to isogeometric analysis and the integration of computer-aided design with finite element analysis.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J. Austin Cottrell
Target entity description: J. Austin Cottrell is a researcher and co-author known for his contributions to isogeometric analysis and the integration of computer-aided design with finite element analysis.
  • A. W. Liance Cottrell
    W. Liance Cottrell was an American architect best known for designing the Pennsylvania State Memorial at Gettysburg National Military Park.
  • B. J. M. Cheatham
    J. M. Cheatham is a notable individual bearing the Cheatham surname, recognized enough to be specifically cited among its distinguished bearers.
  • C. William Cottrell
    William Cottrell was an American screenwriter and director best known for his work on classic Disney animated films in the mid-20th century.
  • D. James E. Thornton
    James E. Thornton was a prominent American computer engineer best known for his pioneering work on high-performance mainframe and supercomputer architectures at Control Data Corporation.
  • E. Thomas Bartee
    Thomas Bartee was a mathematician and computer scientist known for his contributions to algebraic structures in computing and for coauthoring influential texts with Garrett Birkhoff.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e520682081909892916424699bd5 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6598cc5108190bca2a47c9f8ef70f completed April 20, 2026, 4:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08f89f26f0819083c367fd8c24428c completed May 16, 2026, 11:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08f9683d6881909ce4e3e7e93b6e94 completed May 16, 2026, 11:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08f9cd9ce0819085c29707c274547c completed May 16, 2026, 11:12 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:52 p.m.