Triple

T19891602
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Central Province, Zambia E478043 entity
Predicate containsRiver P165 FINISHED
Object Lukanga Swamps
Lukanga Swamps is a vast wetland ecosystem in central Zambia known for its rich biodiversity, traditional fishing communities, and importance as a wildlife and bird habitat.
E1400543 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lukanga Swamps | Statement: [Central Province, Zambia, containsRiver, Lukanga Swamps]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lukanga Swamps
Context triple: [Central Province, Zambia, containsRiver, Lukanga Swamps]
  • A. Mfabeni Swamp
    Mfabeni Swamp is a large, ancient peat-filled wetland within South Africa’s iSimangaliso Wetland Park, known for its high biodiversity and important ecological and hydrological functions.
  • B. Nariva Swamp
    Nariva Swamp is Trinidad and Tobago’s largest freshwater wetland, renowned for its rich biodiversity, mangrove forests, and importance as a habitat for numerous bird and wildlife species.
  • C. Nyabarongo wetlands
    Nyabarongo wetlands are an extensive riverine wetland ecosystem in Rwanda that supports rich biodiversity, regulates water flow, and provides vital ecological services to surrounding communities.
  • D. Candaba Swamp
    Candaba Swamp is a vast wetland in Pampanga, Philippines, renowned as a critical habitat and migratory stopover for numerous species of waterfowl and other birds.
  • E. Beni wetlands
    The Beni wetlands are an extensive tropical floodplain ecosystem in northern Bolivia, characterized by seasonally inundated savannas, rivers, and rich biodiversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lukanga Swamps
Triple: [Central Province, Zambia, containsRiver, Lukanga Swamps]
Generated description
Lukanga Swamps is a vast wetland ecosystem in central Zambia known for its rich biodiversity, traditional fishing communities, and importance as a wildlife and bird habitat.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lukanga Swamps
Target entity description: Lukanga Swamps is a vast wetland ecosystem in central Zambia known for its rich biodiversity, traditional fishing communities, and importance as a wildlife and bird habitat.
  • A. Mfabeni Swamp
    Mfabeni Swamp is a large, ancient peat-filled wetland within South Africa’s iSimangaliso Wetland Park, known for its high biodiversity and important ecological and hydrological functions.
  • B. Nariva Swamp
    Nariva Swamp is Trinidad and Tobago’s largest freshwater wetland, renowned for its rich biodiversity, mangrove forests, and importance as a habitat for numerous bird and wildlife species.
  • C. Nyabarongo wetlands
    Nyabarongo wetlands are an extensive riverine wetland ecosystem in Rwanda that supports rich biodiversity, regulates water flow, and provides vital ecological services to surrounding communities.
  • D. Candaba Swamp
    Candaba Swamp is a vast wetland in Pampanga, Philippines, renowned as a critical habitat and migratory stopover for numerous species of waterfowl and other birds.
  • E. Beni wetlands
    The Beni wetlands are an extensive tropical floodplain ecosystem in northern Bolivia, characterized by seasonally inundated savannas, rivers, and rich biodiversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e51f32b08190b3687f4f60353250 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6590ed7988190bc6b610d1f4fa194 completed April 20, 2026, 4:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07dbd5cb948190b1f2ce3d59114bce completed May 16, 2026, 2:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07dd2dd31c8190bf70aab957afbcf5 completed May 16, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07ddf82b8881908675230d8fbac101 completed May 16, 2026, 3:01 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:52 p.m.