Triple
T19885052
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Cérisoles |
E477875
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Italian campaigns of Francis I of France
The Italian campaigns of Francis I of France were a series of 16th-century military conflicts in Italy through which the French king sought to assert dominance over the Italian peninsula and challenge Habsburg power.
|
E938028
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian campaigns of Francis I of France | Statement: [Battle of Cérisoles, partOf, Italian campaigns of Francis I of France]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian campaigns of Francis I of France Context triple: [Battle of Cérisoles, partOf, Italian campaigns of Francis I of France]
-
A.
Italian campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte
The Italian campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte were a series of late 18th-century military operations in northern Italy that established his reputation as a brilliant commander and significantly expanded French influence in Europe.
-
B.
French invasion of Italy
The French invasion of Italy was the 1494–1495 military campaign launched by King Charles VIII of France that initiated the Italian Wars and dramatically reshaped the political landscape of the Italian peninsula.
-
C.
Second Italian campaign
The Second Italian campaign was Napoleon Bonaparte’s 1800 military offensive in northern Italy, culminating in the Battle of Marengo and reasserting French dominance over the region.
-
D.
Habsburg–French wars in Italy
The Habsburg–French wars in Italy were a series of early modern conflicts in the Italian peninsula between the Habsburg dynasties and the Kingdom of France for dominance over key Italian states and territories.
-
E.
Po Valley Campaign
The Po Valley Campaign was a major Allied offensive in northern Italy during the final months of World War II that broke German defenses and led to the collapse of Axis forces in Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Italian campaigns of Francis I of France Triple: [Battle of Cérisoles, partOf, Italian campaigns of Francis I of France]
Generated description
The Italian campaigns of Francis I of France were a series of 16th-century military conflicts in Italy through which the French king sought to assert dominance over the Italian peninsula and challenge Habsburg power.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian campaigns of Francis I of France Target entity description: The Italian campaigns of Francis I of France were a series of 16th-century military conflicts in Italy through which the French king sought to assert dominance over the Italian peninsula and challenge Habsburg power.
-
A.
Italian campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte
The Italian campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte were a series of late 18th-century military operations in northern Italy that established his reputation as a brilliant commander and significantly expanded French influence in Europe.
-
B.
French invasion of Italy
The French invasion of Italy was the 1494–1495 military campaign launched by King Charles VIII of France that initiated the Italian Wars and dramatically reshaped the political landscape of the Italian peninsula.
-
C.
Second Italian campaign
The Second Italian campaign was Napoleon Bonaparte’s 1800 military offensive in northern Italy, culminating in the Battle of Marengo and reasserting French dominance over the region.
-
D.
Habsburg–French wars in Italy
chosen
The Habsburg–French wars in Italy were a series of early modern conflicts in the Italian peninsula between the Habsburg dynasties and the Kingdom of France for dominance over key Italian states and territories.
-
E.
Po Valley Campaign
The Po Valley Campaign was a major Allied offensive in northern Italy during the final months of World War II that broke German defenses and led to the collapse of Axis forces in Italy.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e51f32b08190b3687f4f60353250 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e659093df081909d3be9c3caeb79ba |
completed | April 20, 2026, 4:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a07dbcf6f7c8190901a78dfd4cf6b4d |
completed | May 16, 2026, 2:51 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a07dce009a48190ad0a2bb48e49002a |
completed | May 16, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a07dd57f9548190b6b7e909eccbbfa9 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 2:58 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:52 p.m.