Triple

T19884705
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Heinz Hartmann E477865 entity
Predicate collaboratedWith P435 FINISHED
Object Rudolph Loewenstein
Rudolph Loewenstein was a prominent psychoanalyst known for his influential contributions to ego psychology and his collaboration with leading figures such as Heinz Hartmann.
E1492732 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rudolph Loewenstein | Statement: [Heinz Hartmann, collaboratedWith, Rudolph Loewenstein]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolph Loewenstein
Context triple: [Heinz Hartmann, collaboratedWith, Rudolph Loewenstein]
  • A. Alfred Teitelbaum
    Alfred Teitelbaum, better known as Alfred Tarski, was a Polish-American logician and mathematician renowned for his foundational work in model theory, formal semantics, and the concept of truth in formalized languages.
  • B. Arthur Friedheim
    Arthur Friedheim was a prominent late 19th- and early 20th-century pianist and conductor, best known as one of Franz Liszt’s leading students and interpreters.
  • C. Louis Finkelstein
    Louis Finkelstein was a prominent American Conservative rabbi and scholar who served as a long-time leader and chancellor of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America.
  • D. Edmund Meisel
    Edmund Meisel was a German composer best known for his pioneering, politically charged film scores for silent cinema, particularly his work on Soviet montage films.
  • E. Saul Winstein
    Saul Winstein was a prominent 20th-century physical organic chemist known for his influential work on reaction mechanisms, including the concept of nonclassical carbocations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rudolph Loewenstein
Triple: [Heinz Hartmann, collaboratedWith, Rudolph Loewenstein]
Generated description
Rudolph Loewenstein was a prominent psychoanalyst known for his influential contributions to ego psychology and his collaboration with leading figures such as Heinz Hartmann.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolph Loewenstein
Target entity description: Rudolph Loewenstein was a prominent psychoanalyst known for his influential contributions to ego psychology and his collaboration with leading figures such as Heinz Hartmann.
  • A. Alfred Teitelbaum
    Alfred Teitelbaum, better known as Alfred Tarski, was a Polish-American logician and mathematician renowned for his foundational work in model theory, formal semantics, and the concept of truth in formalized languages.
  • B. Arthur Friedheim
    Arthur Friedheim was a prominent late 19th- and early 20th-century pianist and conductor, best known as one of Franz Liszt’s leading students and interpreters.
  • C. Louis Finkelstein
    Louis Finkelstein was a prominent American Conservative rabbi and scholar who served as a long-time leader and chancellor of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America.
  • D. Edmund Meisel
    Edmund Meisel was a German composer best known for his pioneering, politically charged film scores for silent cinema, particularly his work on Soviet montage films.
  • E. Saul Winstein
    Saul Winstein was a prominent 20th-century physical organic chemist known for his influential work on reaction mechanisms, including the concept of nonclassical carbocations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e51f32b08190b3687f4f60353250 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e659093df081909d3be9c3caeb79ba completed April 20, 2026, 4:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09fd19b9b88190a66b02d573751343 completed May 17, 2026, 5:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09fe995c4c8190be64a5a97f22232b completed May 17, 2026, 5:44 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09ff342bec8190870fb37ee997c166 completed May 17, 2026, 5:47 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:52 p.m.